{"author":null,"canonical_references":[],"database_sha256":"8cfbe7284c6936871d57c02dc6aa63ebbdfd4722422d539dd9f716e46e91112e","date_end":null,"date_start":null,"edition_year":null,"id":"sermonindex-ecf-1844","native_reference":{"book_number":540,"chapter_from":13,"chapter_to":13,"system":"MyBible module coordinates (mapping unverified)","verse_from":3,"verse_to":3},"public_import_allowed":false,"record_kind":"verse-keyed-module-record","review_required":["English edition and exact text","author/work attribution","dating","verse mapping and citation kind","reuse and attribution","split author quotations and deduplicate"],"review_status":"unreviewed","source_html":"<p><b>Ambrosiaster</b>: The Corinthians are seeking proof that Christ is speaking in the apostles. When they do not obey Paul's teachings, they want to test him to see whether he will dare to exact retribution.<br/><i>— COMMENTARY ON PAUL'S EPISTLES</i></p><p><b>John Chrysostom</b>: Then, as I said, by transferring the argument from himself to Christ, he enhances their fear, he increases his threat. And what he says is this; \"for even supposing I should do something and chastise and take vengeance on the guilty ones, is it I that chastise and take vengeance? it is He that dwelleth in me, Christ Himself. But if ye do not believe this, but are desirous of receiving a proof by deeds of Him that dwelleth in me, ye shall know presently; For he is not weak to you-ward, but is even powerful.\" And wherefore added he \"to you-ward,\" seeing He is mighty everywhere? for should He be minded to punish unbelievers, He is able; or demons, or anything whatsoever. What then is the import of the addition? The expression is either as shaming them exceedingly by remembrance of the proofs they have already received; or else as declaring this, that meanwhile He shows His power in you who ought to be corrected.<br/><i>— Homily 29 on 2 Corinthians</i></p><p><b>John Chrysostom</b>: As he said also in another place, \"For what have I to do to judge them also that are without?\" \"For those that are without,\" he says, \"He will then call to account in the day of judgment, but you even now, so as to rescue you from that punishment.\" But nevertheless even this instance of his solicitude, although arising from tender affection, observe how he combines with fear and much anger, saying, \"Who to you-ward is not weak, but is powerful in you.\"<br/><i>— Homily 29 on 2 Corinthians</i></p><p><b>John Chrysostom</b>: Then with much anger and vehement indignation against those who make a mock of him as weak, and ridicule his presence, and say, \"his presence is weak, and his speech of no account;\" aiming his efforts at these men, he says, \"Seeing that ye seek a proof of Christ that speaketh in me.\" For he said this, dealing at once a blow at these, and at the same time lashing those also. Now what he means is this; \"Since ye are desirous of proving whether Christ dwelleth in me, and call me to an account, and on this score make a mock of me as mean and despicable, as I were destitute of that Power; ye shall know that we are not destitute, if ye give us occasion, which God forbid.\"<br/><i>— Homily 29 on 2 Corinthians</i></p><p><b>John Chrysostom</b>: What then? tell me. Dost thou therefore punish, because they seek a proof? \"No,\" he says; for had he sought this, he would have punished them at the first on their sinning, and would not have put off. But that he does not seek this, he has shown more clearly as he proceeds, saying, \"Now I pray that ye do no evil, not that we may appear approved, but that ye may be approved, though we be as reprobates.\"<br/><i>— Homily 29 on 2 Corinthians</i></p><p><b>John Chrysostom</b>: He doth not employ those words then as assigning a reason, but rather in indignation, rather as attacking those that despise him. \"For,\" he says, \"I have no desire indeed to give you such a proof, but if you yourselves should furnish cause and should choose to challenge me, ye shall know by very deeds.\" And observe how grievous he makes what he says. For he said not, \"Since ye seek a proof of me,\" but \"of Christ that speaketh in me,\" showing that it was against Him they sinned. And he did not say merely, \"dwelling in me,\" but \"speaking in me,\" showing that his words are spiritual.<br/><i>— Homily 29 on 2 Corinthians</i></p><p><b>John Chrysostom</b>: But if he doth not display His power nor punish, (for thenceforward the Apostle transferred what he said from himself to Christ, thus making his threat more fearful,) it is not from weakness; for He can do it: but from long suffering. Let none then think His forbearance to be weakness. For why marvellest thou that He doth not now proceed against sinners, nor in his forbearance and long suffering exacts satisfaction, seeing that He endured even to be crucified, and though suffering such things punished not?<br/><i>— Homily 29 on 2 Corinthians</i></p>","source_html_sha256":"802883511dea0b4be439879a8055cb3552108e6ff8cc97ea317e12421192c0e5","source_module":"ECF","source_row_id":1844,"source_url":"https://www.sermonindex.net/commentary/ecf/","text_sha256":"8c22a7d81e319766eec820e75639af38be1a5e4d9a904c6777682720873c3ddd","translator":null,"work":null}