69. It is then lawful to marry, but it is
more seemly to abstain, for there are bonds in marriage. Do you
ask what bonds? “The woman who is under a husband is bound
by the law so long as her husband liveth; but if her husband be dead
she is loosed from the law of her husband.” Rom. vii. 2. It is then proved that marriage
is a bond by which the woman is bound and from which she is
loosed. Beautiful is the grace of mutual love, but the bondage is
more constant. “The wife hath not power of her own body,
but the husband.” 1 Cor. vii. 4. And
lest this bondage should seem to be rather one of sex than of marriage,
there follows: “Likewise, also, the husband hath not power
of his own body, but the wife.” How great; then, is the
constraint in marriage, which subjects even the stronger to the other;
for by mutual constraint each is bound to serve. Nor if one
wishes to refrain can he withdraw his neck from the yoke, for he is
subject to the incontinence of the other. It is said:
“Ye are bought with a price, be
not ye servants of men.” 1 Cor. vii. 23. You see how plainly the
servitude of marriage is defined. It is not I who say this, but
the Apostle; or, rather, it is not he, but Christ, Who spoke in
him. And he spoke of this servitude in the case of good married
people. For above you read: “The unbelieving husband
is sanctified by his believing wife; and the unbelieving wife by her
believing husband.” 1 Cor. vii. 14. And
further on: “But if the unbelieving depart, let him
depart. A brother or a sister is not bound in such
cases.” 1 Cor. vii. 15. If,
then, a good marriage is servitude, what is a bad one, when they cannot
sanctify, but destroy one another?