44. Howbeit, let them read the passage as
they will, they cannot diminish the majesty of God the Word, in
referring to His Person, Latin
“substantia,” which here seems to be used in the
sense of the Greek “ὑποστασις.”
The distinction of Persons without division of the Godhead is
evidently what St. Ambrose here has in view. as subject, the
words “That which was made,” Loc.
cit. without also doing dishonour to God the
Father, of Whom it is written: “But he who doeth the truth
cometh to the light, that his works may be made manifest that they are
wrought in
God.” S. John iii. 21. See then—here we read of
man’s works being wrought in God, and yet for all that we cannot
understand the Godhead as the subject of them. We must either
recognize the works as wrought through Him, as the Apostle’s
affirmation showeth that “all things are through Him, and were
created in Him, and He is before all, and all things exist
together in Him,” Col. i. 16. See the Greek. or, as the
witness of the text here cited teaches us, we ought to regard the
virtues whereby the fruit of life eternal is gained, as wrought in
God—chastity, piety, devoutness, faith, and others of this kind,
whereby the will of God is expressed. Or,
“which are done in,” i.e. “in accordance with,
under the impulse of, the Will of God.”