20. Thus he combined the two, and so united the partisans of both calm action
and of active calm, as to convince them that the monastic life is
characterised by steadfastness of disposition rather than by bodily
retirement. Accordingly the great David was a man of at once the
most active and most solitary life, if any one thinks the verse, I am
in solitude, till I pass away, Ps. cxli. 10 (LXX.). of value and
authority in the exposition of this subject. Therefore, though
they surpass all others in virtue, they fell further short of his mind
than others fell short of their own, and while contributing little to
the perfection of his priesthood, they gained in return greater
assistance in contemplation. Whatever he thought, was a law for
them, whatever on the contrary he disapproved, they abjured: his
decisions were to them the tables of Moses, Exod. xxxii. 15; xxxiv. 1.
and they paid him more reverence than is due from men to the
Saints. Aye, and when men came to hunt the Saint like a wild
beast, and, after searching for him everywhere, failed to find him,
they vouchsafed these emissaries not a single word, and offered their
necks to the sword, as risking their lives for Christ’s sake, and
considering the most cruel sufferings on behalf of Athanasius to be an
important step to contemplation, and far more divine and sublime than
the long fasts and hard lying and mortifications in which they
constantly revel.