Chapter 10.—That the Martyrs Who
Obtain Many Miracles in Order that the True God May Be Worshipped,
are Worthy of Much Greater Honor Than the Demons, Who Do Some
Marvels that They Themselves May Be Supposed to Be God.
Here perhaps our adversaries will
say that their gods also have done some wonderful things, if now
they begin to compare their gods to our dead men. Or will they
also say that they have gods taken from among dead men, such as
Hercules, Romulus, and many others whom they fancy to have been
received into the number of the gods? But our martyrs are not our
gods; for we know that the martyrs and we have both but one God,
and that the same. Nor yet are the miracles which they maintain
to have been done by means of their temples at all comparable to
those which are done by the tombs of our martyrs. If they seem
similar, their gods have been defeated by our martyrs as
Pharaoh’s magi were by Moses. In reality, the demons
wrought these marvels with the same impure pride with which they
aspired to be the gods of the nations; but the martyrs do these
wonders, or rather God does them while they pray and assist, in
order that an impulse may be given to the faith by which we believe
that they are not our gods, but have, together with ourselves, one
God. In fine, they built temples to these gods of theirs, and set
up altars, and ordained priests, and appointed sacrifices; but to
our martyrs we build, not temples as if they were gods, but
monuments as to dead men whose spirits live with God. Neither do
we erect altars at these monuments that we may sacrifice to the
martyrs, but to the one God of the martyrs and of ourselves; and in
this sacrifice they are named in their own place and rank as men of
God who conquered the world by confessing Him, but they are not
invoked by the sacrificing priest. For it is to God, not to them,
he sacrifices, though he sacrifices at their monument; for he is
God’s priest, not theirs. The sacrifice itself, too, is the
body of Christ, which is not offered to them, because they
themselves are this body. Which then can more readily be believed
to work miracles? They who wish themselves to be reckoned gods by
those on whom they work miracles, or those whose sole object in
working any miracle is to induce faith in God, and in Christ also
as God? They who wished to turn even their crimes into sacred
rites, or those who are unwilling that even their own praises be
consecrated, and seek that everything for which they are justly
praised be ascribed to the glory of Him in whom they are praised?
For in the Lord their souls are praised. Let us therefore believe
those who both speak the truth and work wonders. For by speaking
the truth they suffered, and so won the power of working wonders.
And the leading truth they professed is that Christ rose from the
dead, and first showed in His own flesh the immortality of the
resurrection which He promised should be ours, either in the
beginning of the world to come, or in the end of this
world.