VII. For since to be utterly sinless belongs
to God, and to the first and uncompounded nature (for simplicity is
peaceful, and not subject to dissension), and I venture to say also
that it belongs to the Angelic nature too; or at least, I would affirm
that nature to be very nearly sinless, because of its nearness to God;
but to sin is human and belongs to the Compound on earth (for
composition is the beginning of separation); therefore the master did
not think it right to leave His creature unaided, or to neglect its
danger of separation from Himself; but on the contrary, just as He gave
existence to that which did not exist, so He gave new creation to that
which did exist, a diviner creation and a loftier than the first, which
is to those who are beginning life a Seal, and to those who are more
mature in age both a gift and a restoration of the image which had
fallen through sin, that we may not, by becoming worse through despair,
and ever being borne downward to that which is more evil, fall
altogether from good and from virtue, through despondency; and having
fallen into a depth of evil (as it is said) despise Him; Prov. xviii. 3 (LXX.). but that like those who in the course of a
long journey make a brief rest from labour at an inn, we should be
enabled to accomplish the rest of the road fresh and full of
courage. Such is the grace and power of baptism; not an
overwhelming of the world as of old, but a purification of the sins of each individual,
and a complete cleansing from all the bruises and stains of sin.