The first act was the renunciation of the Devil
and all his works. This, as described by Tertullian, was done
first in the Church “under the hand of the Bishop,” and
again immediately before entering the water De. Cor. Mil. c.
3.. Cyril speaks of the latter occasion
only. “First ye entered into the outer chamber of the
Baptistery, and there facing towards the West (as the region of
darkness) ye heard the command to stretch forth your hand, and as in
the presence of Satan to renounce him Myst. i. §
2..”
For the formula of renunciation in the Apostolical Constitutions, see
note 2 on Mystag. i. § 8; it corresponds closely with
Cyril’s, except that this is addressed to Satan as if personally
present: “ I renounce thee, Satan § 4., and
all thy works § 5., and all thy
pomp § 6., and all thy worship § 8..”