7. But the real reason of separation is not
this letter. There is another cause of alienation. I am
ashamed to mention it; and I would have been for ever silent about it
had not recent events compelled me to publish all their mind for the
sake of the good of the mass of the people. Good men have thought
that communion with me was a bar to the recovery of their
authority. Some have been influenced by the signature of a
certain creed which I proposed to them, not that I distrusted their
sentiments, I confess, but because I wished to do away with the
suspicions which the more part of the brethren who agree with me
entertained of them. Accordingly, to avoid anything arising from
that confession to prevent their being accepted by the present
authorities, Though
this phrase commonly means the reigning emperor, as in Letter
lxvi., the Ben. note has no doubt that in this instance the
reference is to Euzoius. In Letter ccxxvi. §
3. q.v., Basil mentions reconciliation with Euzoius as
the real object of Eustathius’s hostility. Euzoius was
now in high favour with Valens. they have renounced
communion with me. This letter was devised by an after-thought as
a pretext for the separation. A very plain proof of what I say
is, that after they had denounced me, and composed such complaints
against me as suited them, they sent round their letters in all
directions before communicating with me. Their letter was in the
possession of others who had received it in the course of transmission
and who were on the point of sending it on seven days before it had
reached my hands. The idea was that it would be handed from one
to another and so would be quickly distributed over the whole
country. This was reported to me at the time by those who were
giving me clear information of all their proceedings. But I
determined to hold my tongue until the Revealer of all secrets should
publish their doings by plain and incontrovertible
demonstration.