Now what do you suppose this to be a type
of, that a command was given to Israel, that
men of the greatest wickedness ^ should offer a
heifer, and slay and burn it, and that then boys
should take the ashes, and put these into vessels,
and bind round a stick "* purple wool along with
hyssop, and that thus the boys should sprinkle
the people, one by one, in order that they might
be purified from their sins ? Consider how He
speaks to you with simplicity. The calf 5 is
Jesus : the sinful men offering it are those who
led Him to the slaughter. But now the men are
no longer guilty, are no longer regarded as sin-
ners.^ And the boys that sprinkle are those that
have proclaimed to us the remission of sins and
purification of heart. To these He gave author-
ity to preach the Gospel, being twelve in number,
corresponding to the twelve tribes ^ of Israel.
But why are there three boys that sprinkle ? To
correspond ^ to Abraham, and Isaac, and Jacob,
because these were great with God. And why
was the wool [placed] upon the wood? Be-
cause by wood Jesus holds His kingdom, so
that [through the cross] those believing on Him
shall live for ever. But why was hyssop joined
with the wool? Because in His kingdom the
days will be evil and polluted in which we shall
be saved, [and] because he who suffers in body
is cured through the cleansing 9 efficacy of hys-
sop. And on this account the things which
stand thus are clear to us, but obscure to them,
because they did not hear the voice of the Lord.