718 GOSPEL ACCORDING TO CHAP. XXII.
reasonof thedispensation,accordingtothe diversityoftimes,
are commandments, counsels,or permissionschanged.
AMBROSE. But He who forbidsto strike,why does He
order them to buy a sword? unless perchance that there
may be a defence prepared,but no necessaryretaliation;
a seeming abilityto be revenged,without the will. Hence
it follows,And he who has not, (thatis,a purse,)lethim
sellhis garment, and buy a sword. CHRYS. What isthis?
Matts, He who said,If any one strikeyou on the rightcheek,turn
39' unto him the otheralso,now arms His disciples,and with
a sword only. For ifitwere fittingto be completelyarmed,
not only must a man possessa sword,but shieldand helmet.
But even though a thousand had arms of this kind,how
could the eleven be prepared for allthe attacksand lying
in wait of people,tyrants,allies,and nations,and how should
they not quake atthe mere sightofarmed men, who had beeii
brought up near lakesand rivers? We must not then suppose
that He ordered them to possessswords,but by the swords
He pointsat the secretattack of the Jews. And henceit
follows,For I say unto you,thatthisthat is writtenmustbe
Isa.53,12.accomplishedin Me: And He was numbered with the trans
gressors. THEOPHYL. While they were contending among
themselves above concerning priority,He saith,It isnot
a time of dignities,but ratherof danger and slaughter.Be
hold I even your Master am led to a disgracefuldeath,tobe
reckoned with the transgressors.For thesethingswhichare
prophesiedof Me have an end, thatis,a fulfilment.Wishing
then to hintat a violentattack,He made mention ofa sword,
not altogetherrevealingit,lestthey should be seizedwith
dismay,nor did He entirelyprovidethat they should notbe
shaken by thesesudden attacks,but that afterwardsrecover
ing,they might marvel how He gave Himself up to thePas-
B.sil. sion,a ransom forthe salvationof men. BASIL. Or theLord
Bret^ does not bid them carrypurseand scripand buy a sword,but
int.31. predictsthatitshouldcome to pass,thatin truththeApostles,
forgetfulof the time of the Passion,of the giftsand lawof
theirLord,would dare to take up the sword. For oftendoes
the Scripturemake use of the imperativeform of speechin
the placeof prophecy. Stillin many books we do not find,
Let him take,or buy,but,he willtake,he willbuy. THEOPHYL.