5. But
let it be
assumed
that there are these gods, as you wish and believe, and are
persuaded; let them be called also by those names by which the common
people suppose that those meaner gods
3930
are known.
3931
Whence, however, have you learned
who make up the list
of gods
under these names?
3932
have any ever
become familiar and known
to others
with whose names you were
not acquainted?
3933
For
it cannot be easily known whether their numerous body is settled and
fixed
in number
; or whether their multitude cannot be summed up
and limited by the numbers of any computation. For let us suppose
that you do reverence to a thousand, or rather five thousand gods; but
in the universe it may perhaps be that there are a hundred thousand;
there may be even more than this,—nay, as we said a little
before, it may not be possible to compute the number of the gods, or
limit them by a definite number. Either, then, you are yourselves
impious who serve a few gods, but disregard the duties which you owe to
the rest;
3934
or if you
claim that your ignorance of the rest should be pardoned, you will
procure for us also a similar pardon, if in just the same way
3935
we refuse to
worship those of whose existence we are wholly
ignorant.
3930
So
all edd., reading
populares
, except Hild. and Oehler, who
receive the conj. of Rigaltius,
populatim
—“among all nations;” the
ms.
reading
popularem
.
3931
Censeri
, i.e., “written in the list of gods.”
3932
Otherwise, “how many make up the list of this name.”
3933
So Orelli, receiving the emendation of Barth,
incogniti
nomine
, for the
ms.
in
cognitione
,
-one
being an abbreviation for
nomine
. Examples of such deities are the Novensiles,
Consentes, etc., cc. 38–41.
3934
Lit., “who, except a few gods, do not engage in the services of
the rest.”
3935
Orelli would explain
pro parte consimili
as equivalent to
pro
uno vero Deo
—“for the one true God.”