Epistle
XXIX.
To Victor, Bishop
200
.
Gregory to Victor, &c.
While on the one hand it is a joy to us to learn that
our brethren are solicitous about their children in fatherly charity,
on the other we count it no less a matter for sadness when neither
regard for other brethren nor consideration of their priestly office
avails to restrain them from unlawful doings. How serious, then,
and how harsh is the complaint against our brother Paulinus, bishop of
the city of Tegessis, made by his clerics and by those who are in
sacred orders, I have no doubt is well known to thy Fraternity, since
what has reached us from a distance cannot have been hidden from thee
who art near at hand. And, since there is need of great caution
lest this bodily injury which they complain of at his hands in excess
of his powers should be ventured on with allowance, or should grow
worse by being connived at, manifest excesses should ever be so
suppressed by canonical control that one proceeding may serve as a
reproof of what is past and a rule for the future. Accordingly it
becomes thee, together with our most beloved common brother the bishop
Columbus, and with other priests whom you may think fit to call on, to
sift the case between our above-named brother and his clergy by means
of a thorough investigation. And, if the complaint of the
petitioners stands with truth, so correct ye this thing by a regular
reformation, that he may both be made aware what evil thing he has done
and learn for the future not to exceed the limits of his office.
And suffer him not, as is said to be the case, to disregard the rank of
thy position, lest his contempt be to his risk and to thy blame.
For whatever is committed by an inferior, unless it be carefully
corrected, reflects on the person who occupies the superior place.
That other matter also, namely that the same our brother
Paulinus is said to confer ecclesiastical orders for money, you should
fully and very strictly enquire into. And, if it should clearly
appear to be so, as we hope will not be the case, let your zeal for God
so kindle itself to avenge this wrong that both the avarice of the
ordainer may be turned into a penalty, and, the unlawful ordination
being void of effect, the person ordained may not enjoy the longed-for
object of his ambition. Herein we exhort you and before all
things admonish you, that your Fraternity study to be so solicitous
that, before the iniquity of simoniacal heresy shall gain strength in
your parts from the offence of one, it may be cut off from the root by
the pruning-hook of your sentence after a council diligently
held. For whosoever does not, in consideration of his office,
burn vehemently to correct this atrocity, let him not doubt that he
will have his portion with him from whom this peculiar enormity took
its beginning. And so, as we have said, you must act vigilantly
and earnestly, that your council, which up to this time, under
God’s keeping, has been preserved from any bad repute of this
kind, may not by any possibility be polluted and ruined by the poison
of this wickedness.
Furthermore, we have given orders to Hilarus our
Chartularius, that, if the case should require it, he defer not to join
you. Wherefore, should it be necessary, inform him by your
letters of the need of his coming
to you, to the end that you, together with him,
may be able, God helping you, to determine all these things in a
salutary way.
200
At this time primate of
Numidia. See preceding epistle.