ON JEALOUSY AND ENVY. 47
mandments, and that he is wise who hears and does His
words ; thathe,moreover,iscalledthe greatestdoctorin the
kingdom of heaven who thus does and teaches; that,then,
willbe of advantageto the preacherwhat has been well and
usefullypreached,ifwhat isutteredby hismouth isfulfilled
by deedsfollowing? But what did the Lord more frequently
instilinto His disciples,what did He more charge to be
guarded and observed among His saving counselsand hea
venlyprecepts,than that with the same lovewherewith He
Himself lovedthe disciples,we alsoshouldloveone another?
And in what manner does he keep eitherthe peace or the
loveof theLord,who, when jealousyintrudes,can neitherbe
peaceablenor loving?
13. Thus alsothe Apostle Paul,when he was urging the
meritsof peaceand charity,and when he was stronglyassert
ing and teachingthat neitherfaithnor alms,nor even the
passionitselfof the confessorand the martyr,1would avail
him, unless he kept the requirementsof charityentireand
inviolate,added,and said: " Charityismagnanimous, charity
iskind,charityenviethnot;" 3 teaching,doubtless,and show
ing thatwhoever ismagnanimous, and kind,and aversefrom
jealousyand rancour,such an one can maintain charity.
Moreover, in another place,when he was advisingthat the
man who has alreadybecome filledwith the Holy Spirit,and
a son of God by heavenlybirth,should observe nothing but
spiritualand divinethings,he laysitdown, and says: " And
I indeed,brethren,couldnot speak unto you asunto spiritual,
but as unto carnal,even as unto babes in Christ. I have fed
you with milk,not with meat :3 forye were not ablehitherto;
moreover,neithernow are ye able. For ye are yet carnal:
for whereas there are stillamong you jealousy,and conten
tion,and strifes,areye not carnal,and walk as men ? "4
14. Vicesand carnalsinsmust be trampleddown, beloved
brethren,and the corruptingplague of the earthlybody must
1 Or,accordingtoancientauthority," ofconfessionandmartyrdom."
2 1 Cor.xiii.4.
3 Or," I havegivenyoumilktodrink,notmeat,"isreadby some.
* 1 Cor.iii.1-3.