Chapter XIX
.—
Wrath of
the Emperor, and Firmness of Theodore the Confessor.
Then
indeed the emperor’s
real temper and disposition, which he had hitherto kept as much as
possible from observation, became fully manifested: for he who had
boasted so much of his philosophy, was no longer able to restrain
himself; but being goaded almost to madness by these reproachful hymns,
he was ready to inflict the same cruelties on the Christians, with
which Diocletian’s agents had formerly visited them. Since,
however, his solicitude about the Persian expedition afforded him no
leisure for personally executing his wishes, he commanded Sallust the
Prætorian Prefect to seize those who had been most conspicuous for
their zeal in psalm-singing, in order to make examples of them. The
prefect, though a pagan, was far from being pleased with his
commission; but since he durst not contravene it, he caused several of
the Christians to be apprehended, and some of them to be imprisoned.
One young man named Theodore, whom the heathens brought before him, he
subjected to a variety of tortures, causing his person to be so
lacerated and only released him from further punishment when he thought
that he could not possibly outlive the torments: yet God preserved this
sufferer, so that he long survived that confession. Rufinus, the author
of the
Ecclesiastical History
written in Latin, states that he
himself conversed with the same Theodore a considerable time
afterwards: and enquired of him whether in the process of scourging and
racking he had not felt the most intense pains; his answer was, that he
felt the pain of the tortures to which he was subjected for a very
short time; and that a young man stood by him who both wiped off the
sweat which was produced by the acuteness of the ordeal through which
he was passing, and at the same time strengthened his mind, so that he
rendered this time of trial a season of rapture rather than of
suffering. Let this suffice concerning the most wonderful Theodore.
About this time Persian ambassadors came to the emperor, requesting him
to terminate the war on certain express conditions. But Julian abruptly
dismissed them, saying, ‘You shall very shortly see me in person,
so that there will be no need of an embassy.’