Canon
XVI.
If
, under any pretence of piety,
any children shall forsake their parents, particularly [if the parents
are] believers, and shall withhold becoming reverence from their
parents, on the plea that they honour piety more than them, let them be
anathema.
Notes.
Ancient Epitome of Canon
XVI.
If children leave their parents who are of the faithful
let them be anathema.
Zonaras notes that the use of the word
“particularly” shews that the obligation is
universal. The commentators all refer here to
St. Matthew
xv.
, where our Lord speaks of
the subterfuge by which the Jews under pretext of piety defrauded their
parents and made the law of God of none effect.
Van Espen.
Of the last clause this is the meaning; that according
to the Eustathians “piety towards God” or “divine
worship,” or rather its pretence, should be preferred to the
honour and reverence due to parents.
This canon, in Isidore’s version, is found in the
Corpus Juris Canonici
, Gratian’s
Decretum
, Pars I.,
Dist. xxx., c. i. The Roman correctors advertize the reader that
the version of Dionysius Exiguus “is much nearer to the original
Greek, although not altogether so.”