3. So when I beheld certain men in my own
country striving to copy their ways, I felt that I had found a help to
my own salvation, and I took the things seen for proof of things
unseen. And since the secrets in the hearts of each of us are
unknown, I held lowliness of dress to be a sufficient indication of
lowliness of spirit; and there was enough to convince me in the coarse
cloak, the girdle, and the shoes of untanned hide. With St.
Basil’s too great readiness to believe in Eustathius because
of his mean garb contrast Augustine De Serm. Dom.
“Animadvertendum est non in solo rerum corporearum nitore
atque pompa, sed etiam in ipsis sordibus lutosis esse posse
jactantiam, et eo periculosiorem quo sub nomine servitutis Dei
decipit.” And though many were for withdrawing
me from their society, I would not allow it, because I saw that they
put a life of endurance before a life of pleasure; and, because of the
extraordinary excellence of their lives, I became an eager supporter of
them. And so it came about that I would not hear of any fault
being found with their doctrines, although many maintained that their
conceptions about God were erroneous, and that they had become
disciples of the champion of the present heresy, and were secretly
propagating his teaching. But, as I had never at any time heard
these things with my own ears, I concluded that those who reported them
were calumniators. Then I was called to preside over the
Church. Of the watchmen and spies, who were given me under the
pretence of assistance and loving communion, I say nothing, lest I seem
to injure my own cause by telling an incredible tale, or give believers
an occasion for hating their fellows, if I am believed. This had
almost been my own case, had I not been prevented by the mercy of
God. For almost every one became an object of suspicion to me,
and smitten at heart as I was by wounds treacherously inflicted, I
seemed to find nothing in any man that I could trust. But so far
there was, nevertheless, a kind of intimacy kept up between us.
Once and again we held discussions on doctrinal points. and apparently
we seemed to agree and keep together. But they began to find out
that I made the same statements concerning my faith in God which they
had always heard from me. For, if other things in me may move a
sigh, this one boast at least I dare make in the Lord, that never for
one moment have I held erroneous conceptions about God, or entertained
heterodox opinions, which I have learnt later to change. The
teaching about God which I had received as a boy from my blessed mother
and my grandmother Macrina, I have ever held with increased
conviction. On my coming to ripe years of reason I did not shift
my opinions from one to another, but carried out the
principles delivered to me by
my parents. Just as the seed when it grows is first tiny
and then gets bigger but always preserves its identity, not
changed in kind though gradually perfected in growth, so I reckon
the same doctrine to have grown in my case through gradually
advancing stages. What I hold now has not replaced what I
held at the beginning. Let them search their own
consciences. Let these men who have now made me the common
talk on the charge of false doctrine, and deafened all
men’s ears with the defamatory letters which they have
written against me, so that I am compelled thus to defend myself,
ask themselves if they have ever heard anything from me,
differing from what I now say, and let them remember the judgment
seat of Christ.