He expoiuided the book ofJob at their request. 5
only unravel the words of the history in allegorical senses, Lean p.
but that I would go on to give to the allegorical senses the
turn of a moral exercise, with the addition of somewhat yet
harder, that I would crown ^ the several meanings with testi-ior'for-
monies^, and that the testimonies, which I brought forward, *^J' ^^
should they chance to appear involved, should be disen-
tangled by the aid of additional explanation.
II. At first however, when in this obscure work, which
hitherto had been thoroughly treated by none before us, I
learnt the extent and character of the task to which 1 was
forced, being overcome and wearied with the mere burthen
of hearing of it, I confess that I sank under it. Yet im-
mediately, when, in a strait between my alarms and my
devout aspirations, I lifted up the eyes of my mind to
the Bestower of all gifts, waiving my scruples, I fixed my James
thoughts on this, that what an affection flowing from the
'
hearts of my brethren enjoined upon me, could not certainly
be impossible, I despaired, indeed, of being a match for these
things, but, stronger formy very despair of myself, I forthwith
raised my hopes to Him, byWhom the tongue of the dumb is
opened. Who makefh the lips of babes to speak eloquentlyj\;\si^.
W^ho has marked the undistinguished and brute brayings of^^'^^*
an ass with the intelligible measures of human speech.
What wonder, then, that a simple man should receive under-
standing from Him, Who whenever He willeth, utters His
truth by the mouths of the very beasts of burthen
.''
Armed
then with the strength which this thought supplied, I roused
mine own drought to explore so deep a well ; and though
the life of those, to whom I was com])elled to give my in-
terpretation, was fai' above me, yet I thought it no harm if
the leaden pipe should supjjly streams of water for the
service ofmen. ^\^le^eu])on,without further delay, I delivered
the former parts of the book, in presence'', to the same
brethren assembled before me; and because I found my
time to be then somewhat more free, in treating of the latter
portion 1 used dictation; and when longer intervals of time
were at my disposal, many things being added, a small
« i. e. textij of Holy Scripture, see 683. and it was completed in the first
Vine. Lir. Common, c. xxv. year of his Pontificate, A.D, 590. Bar.
•> The work wa.s begun while St. t. x. an. 5!^3. n. xxxvi.
Gregory w.is at Constantinople, A.D.