Chapter VIII.—Of the Question Why, If Christ is Believed to Have Been the Wisest of
Men on the Testimony of Common Narrative Report, He Should Not Be Believed to Be
God on the Testimony of the Superior Report of Preaching.
13. Besides this, they ought to tell us by what means they have succeeded in acquiring
their knowledge of this fact that He was the wisest of men, or how it has had the opportunity
of reaching their ears. If they have been made acquainted with it simply by current report,
then is it the case that common report forms a more trustworthy informant544 on the subject
of His history than those disciples of His who, as they have gone and preached of Him, have
disseminated the same report like a penetrating savour throughout the whole world?545 In
fine, they ought to prefer the one kind of report to the other, and believe that account of
His life which is the superior of the two. For this report,546 indeed, which is spread abroad
with a wonderful clearness from that Church catholic547 at whose extension through the
whole world those persons are so astonished, prevails in an incomparable fashion over the
unsubstantial rumours with which men like them occupy themselves. This report, further-
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more, which carries with it such weight and such currency,548 that in dread of it they can
only mutter their anxious and feeble snatches of paltry objections within their own breasts,
as if they were more afraid now of being heard than wishful to receive credit, proclaims
Christ to be the only-begotten Son of God, and Himself God,549 by whom all things were
made. If, therefore, they choose report as their witness, why does not their choice fix on this
special report, which is so pre-eminently lustrous in its remarkable definiteness? And if they
desire the evidence of writings, why do they not take those evangelical writings which excel
all others in their commanding authority? On our side, indeed, we accept those statements
about their deities which are offered at once in their most ancient writings and by most
current report. But if these deities are to be considered proper objects for reverence, why
then do they make them the subject of laughter in the theatres? And if, on the other hand,
544 Instead of de illo nuntia fama est, fourteen mss. give de illo fama nuntiata est = is it a more trustworthy
report that has been announced.—Migne.
545 Quibus eum prædicantibus ipsa per totum mundum fama fragravit?
546 Fama.
547 De catholica ecclesia.
548 Celebris.
549 The words stand, as above, in the great majority of mss.: tam celebris, ut eam timendo isti trepidas et
tepidas contradictiunculas in sinu suo rodant, jam plus metuentes audiri quam volentes credi, Filium Dei Unigen-
itum et Deum prædicat Christum? In some mss. and editions the sense is altered by inserting est after celebris,
and substituting nolentes for volentes, and prædicari for prædicat; so that it becomes = that report is of such
distinguished currency, that in dread of it they can only mutter, etc.…as now rather fearing to be heard than
refusing to admit the belief that Christ is proclaimed to be the only-begotten Son of God, etc. See Migne.—Tr.
Of the Question Why, If Christ is Believed to Have Been the Wisest of Men on the Testimony of Common Narrative Report, He Should Not Be Believed to Be God on the Testimony of the Superior Report of Preaching.
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Of the Question Why, If Christ is Believed to Have Been the Wisest of Men…