36. But the faith of the Church, while confessing
the only true God the Father, confesses Christ also. It does not
confess Christ true God without the Father the only true God; nor the
Father the only true God without Christ. It confesses Christ true
God, because it confesses the Father the only true God. Thus the
fact that God the Father is the only true God constitutes Christ also
true God. The Only-begotten God suffered no change of nature by
His natural birth: and He Who, according to the nature of His
divine origin was born God from the living God, is, by the truth of
that nature, inalienable from the only true God. Thus there
follows from the true divine nature its necessary result, that the
outcome of true divinity must be a true birth, and that the one God
could not produce from Himself a God of a second kind. The
mystery of God consists neither in simplicity, nor in
multiplicity: for neither is there another God, Who springs from
God with qualities of His own nature, nor does God remain as a single
Person, for the true birth of the Son teaches us to confess Him as
Father. The begotten God did not, therefore, lose the qualities
of His nature: He possesses the natural power of Him, Whose
nature He retains in Himself by a natural birth. The divinity in
Him is not changed, or degenerate, for if His birth had brought with it
any defect, it would more justly cast upon the Nature, through which He
came into being, the reflection of having failed to implant in its
offspring the properties of itself. The change would not degrade
the Son, Who had passed into a new substance by birth, but the Father,
Who had been unable to maintain the constancy of His nature in the
birth of the Son, and had brought forth something external and foreign
to Himself.