Letter LXXI.
2254
Basil to Gregory
.
2255
1.
I have
received
the letter of your holiness, by the most reverend brother Helenius, and
what you have intimated he has told me in plain terms. How I felt
on hearing it, you cannot doubt at all. However, since I have
determined that my affection for you shall outweigh my pain, whatever
it is, I have accepted it as I ought to do, and I pray the holy God,
that my remaining days or hours may be as carefully conducted in their
disposition towards you as they have been in past time, during which,
my conscience tells me, I have been wanting to you in nothing small or
great. [But that the man who boasts that he is now just beginning
to take a look at the life of Christians, and thinks he will get some
credit by having something to do with me, should invent what he has not
heard, and narrate what he has never experienced, is not at all
surprising. What is surprising and extraordinary is that he has
got my best friends among the brethren at Nazianzus to listen to him;
and not only to listen to him, but as it seems, to take in what he
says. On most grounds it might be surprising that the slanderer
is of such a character, and that I am the victim, but these troublous
times have taught us to bear everything with patience. Slights
greater than this have, for my sins, long been things of common
occurrence with me. I have never yet given this man’s
brethren any evidence of my sentiments
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about God, and I have no answer to make now. Men who are not
convinced by long experience are not likely to be convinced by a short
letter. If the former is enough let the charges of the slanderers
be counted as idle tales. But if I give license to unbridled
mouths, and uninstructed hearts, to talk about whom they will, all the
while keeping my ears ready to listen, I shall not be alone in hearing
what is said by other people; they will have to hear what I have to
say.]
2. I know what has led to all this, and have urged
every topic to hinder it; but now I am sick of the subject, and will
say no more about it, I mean our little intercourse. For had we
kept our old promise to each other, and had due regard to the claims
which the Churches have on us, we should have been the greater part of
the year together; and then there would have been no opening for these
calumniators. Pray have nothing to say to them; let me persuade
you to come here and assist me in my labours, particularly in my
contest with the individual who is now assailing me. Your very
appearance will have the effect of stopping him; directly you show
these disturbers of our home that you will, by God’s blessing,
place yourself at the head of our party, you will break up their cabal,
and you will shut every unjust mouth that speaketh unrighteousness
against God. And thus facts will show who are your followers in
good, and who are the halters and cowardly betrayers of the word of
truth. If, however, the Church be betrayed, why then I shall care
little to set men right about myself, by means of words, who account of
me as men would naturally account who have not yet learned to measure
themselves. Perhaps, in a short time, by God’s grace, I
shall be able to refute their slanders by very deed, for it seems
likely that I shall have soon to suffer somewhat for the truth’s
sake more than usual; the best I can expect is banishment, or, if this
hope fails, after all Christ’s judgment-seat is not far
distant. [If then you ask for a meeting for the Churches’
sake, I am ready to betake myself whithersoever you invite me.
But if it is only a question of refuting these slanders, I really have
no time to reply to them.]
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Placed in the
same period.
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When Gregory,
on the elevation of Basil to the Episcopate, was at last induced to
visit his old friend, he declined the dignities which Basil pressed
upon him (
τήνδε τῆς
καθέδρας
τιμήν
,
i.e.
the
position of chief presbyter or coadjutor bishop,
Orat
. xliii. 39), and made no long stay. Some
Nazianzene scandal-mongers had charged Basil with heterodoxy.
Gregory asked him for explanations, and Basil, somewhat wounded,
rejoins that no explanations are needed. The translation in
the text with the exception of the passages in brackets, is that of
Newman.
cf. Proleg
. and reff. to Greg.
Naz.
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προαιρέσεως
, as in three
mss
.