HOMILIES ON THE STATUES.
Abel
, beloved of God, yet slain,
342
; more blessed in his death than Cain,
374
; died the first to instruct Adam,
414
; his sacrifice good,
422
.
Abraham, rich but not covetous: entertaining angels,
349
; tent of, stronger than Sodom,
456
.
Absolution,
356
; at the altar,
443
.
Accused at Antioch, tortured,
474
.
Acrobats,
470
.
Actions, few, for their own sake,
379
; end of,
459, n.
; the proof of philosophy,
465
.
Adam, fell when idle,
353
,
369
; wretchedness of his fall,
393
; what he merited,
392
; fitted, by humiliation, to appear before God,
396
; pride of, cast down,
413
; his hiding was due to his sense of guilt,
422
; his being made to confess, a mercy,
422
.
Admonition, repeated, a shame,
379
; obligation and advantage of,
425
,
437
; to be repeated,
452
; not like seeing,
467
; of others a duty,
481
.
Adultery, self-condemned,
429
; in desire,
443
.
Advantages of nature and art not the dignity of a city,
457
.
Alms, given at martyrs' shrines,
340
; of less worth than thankfulness,
341
; recompensed at the Judgment,
350
; riches given for,
351
; means of pardon,
351
.
Altars, raised by the heathen to men,
338
; by Christians only to God, though in memory of men,
338, n.
; Christian, for remission of sin,
443
.
Ambrose, St., obliged Theodosius to do penance,
383, n.
; on invocation of Saints and Angels,
390
.
Angels, applauded Job's victory,
339
; invocation of,
390, n.
; visited Jerusalem,
467
.
Animals, wild, uses of,
395
,
417
; their fear of man lessened at the fall,
395
; the vilest worshipped,
409
; man dreads from sin,
417
; their excellences not of free-will, and invariable,
420
; sacrifice of, discussed,
422, n.
; refugees of Antioch, destroyed by,
487
.
Art, a pattern of industry,
420
.
Antioch, old church of,
331, n.
; blasphemy prevailing in,
343
; hopes of reforming,
344
; state of after sedition,
344
,
425
,
453
; compared to Job,
344
; disgraced and deserted,
345
,
364
,
454
,
463
; a mother of cities,
345
,
355
; shaken as with an earthquake,
345
; fears of the inhabitants,
346
,
412
,
419
,
453
; character of,
347
,
355
; schism at,
354, n.
; Christians first so named there,
345, n.
,
355
,
438
; amended by danger,
382
,
383
,
418
,
439
,
455
; dealt with tenderly,
383
,
419
; deliverance from danger,
412
,
452
; spared on repentance,
418
; inhabitants had recourse to God,
427
,
439
,
482
; confiscation and disruption at,
427
; again disturbed,
431
; submission of the people to the Emperor,
437
; cowardice in,
445
; distinguished in virtue,
456
; exhortation before calamities,
463
; accused tortured,
474
; prisoners at, their trust in God,
482
; the dead insulted,
484
; reproached for the sedition,
484
; wretched state from terror,
486
; public rejoicings at,
389
.
Apostles, powerful both living and departed,
333
; example of,
342
; dwelt in Antioch,
355
; words of, like music,
331
; would have been too magnified, but for sufferings and infirmities,
337
; persecutions of, why permitted,
409
; despondent, were dull,
413
; victorious by suffering,
449
; few natural advantages of,
466
.
Applause, in church,
347
,
379
,
394
.
Armour, spiritual of the Bishop,
357, n.
; of all Christians,
357
.
Arms, of the righteous,
396
; of brutes and men compared,
416
.
Army, of Saul, wisely abstemious,
433
; excessive hunger of,
434
.
Art, great in the temple at Jerusalem,
456
.
Artificer, finds his work as he left it,
430
.
Ascension Day, Sunday before, how styled,
464
.
Ash Wednesday, epistle for,
358, n.
Asiarchs,
427, n.
Ass, fondness to its master,
420
.
Assurance, greater from not exacting oaths,
444
.
Athanasius, St., strong against oaths,
470, n.
Athenian courts,
400, n.
Audience, of the powerful, artifices to obtain,
474
.
Augustin, St., on the Sabbath,
422, n.
Avengers,
475
.
Baptism
, called initiation,
342
,
354
,
355
; Lord's Prayer taught with,
355
.
Barathrum,
361, n.
Basil, St., strong terms on the invocation of saints,
389, n.
,
390
; strong against oaths,
470, n.
; kept Valens from communion,
481, n.
Basilides,
413, n.
Baths, closed,
455
; highly prized,
464
.
Battle, kings lay aside their crowns in,
447
.
Beatitudes,
392, n.
,
428
.
Beauty of person not to be cherished,
397
,
466
; of woman a snare,
442
; no criterion of merit,
458
.
Bee, labouring for others,
420
.
Beginning, a small, great results from,
405
,
470
.
"Believe me," a phrase instead of swearing,
398, n.
; as a bridle,
481
.
Bema, occupied by clergy alone,
465, n.
Benefits of God at the creation twofold,
395
; doing, for others a duty,
451
; never to be desisted from,
452
; from reminding one another of duty,
399
.
Birds,
408
; finding nests robbed,
427
; flying high escape snares,
441
; caught, cannot use wings,
441
.
Bishop, how regarded,
354
,
356
,
383
; duty of,
355
; a Priest,
355
; a High Priest,
482
; a Ruler and above emperors,
356
; armour of,
357
.
Blasphemy, evil of,
342
,
361
,
437
; adds to trouble,
343
; to be sharply corrected in others,
343
,
347
; a public wrong,
343
; Job's wife tempts him to,
366
.
Blessed bread given to those who do not communicate,
384, n.
; the righteous alone to be held,
385
; who called, in Scripture,
462
.
Blessedness, real, what,
340
.
Blessings, the chief, common,
351
.
Blind, fallen into a pit,
451
.
Body, human, frailer than matter,
404
; elementary parts of,
407
; becomes an earthen vessel,
409
; by whom framed,
413
; feebleness of, why,
413
; as it was framed at first,
413
,
417
; might have been created better,
414
; fineness of,
415
; excellent as joined with the soul,
416
; sustains injury in spite of prudence,
437
; effects upon, of externals,
462
.
Boldness of monks,
453
,
454
.
Bones of the skull, a defence,
415
; around the heart,
415
.
Brain, construction of,
415
.
Bread, consecrated, reservation of for sick,
384, n.
Brutes, fasted with the Ninevites,
358
.
Burdens, duty of bearing another's,
452
.
Burial, pomp of,
358
.
Business, worldly, the clergy engaged in,
465
.
Butler, Bishop, on "Law of Nature,"
428, n.
Cain
, misery of,
345
; consciousness of his sin and denial,
423
.
Camp, place so called,
382, n.
Careless, Christian ready to fast,
431
.
Carnival,
358, n.
Catechism, Church of England on Real Presence,
354, n.
; on remission of sin in the Eucharist,
444, n.
Chains, how got rid of,
403
; of St. Paul,
447
; a security,
447
; efficacy of St. Paul's,
450
.
Charms, texts of Scripture as,
470
; those used by Christians condemned,
470, n.
Chastity, learnt from Sodom,
466
.
Children, unreasonable in their fears,
374
; little ones by whom frightened and quieted,
381
; to be taught public deliverances,
419
,
489
; under instruction from fathers and teachers,
429
; pulling at a rotten cord,
432
; murder of, prevented by not vowing,
434
; fond of sweets, severe training for,
449
; virtue of, proved,
453
; wrestling at the top of a pole,
470
; fear their fathers more than we fear God,
471
.
Christ, teaching of,
348
; scorned in the poor,
349
; keeps for us what we give them,
350
; left us His flesh and blood,
354
; instructed after feeding,
400
; instructs from irrational creatures,
420
; taught the law of conscience,
428
; instructs us to fear,
440
; forbids oaths,
444
; set against Himself by swearing on the Gospel,
444
,
446
; gave warning of sorrow before reward,
449
; judgment of, on cities,
457
; teaches reconciliation by His Sacrifice,
470
.
Christianity, not universal,
401, n.
; a stricter law than the Mosaic,
469
.
Christians, the saviors of Antioch,
343
; bear trials cheerfully,
346
; soldiers and wrestlers,
357
; all reproached for sins of any,
359
; should admonish each other,
425
,
451
; name diffused worldwide,
438
; instructors and comforters of unbelievers,
445
; under training like heirs: with heaven in view like the merchant,
450
; are citizens of heaven,
456
.
Chrysostom, St., requests the people to check blasphemy,
343
; silent for seven days: as Job's friends,
344
; bewails Antioch,
345
; hopes to cheer the people,
346
; speaks at length, and warns,
347
; applauded,
347
,
379
; made bishop,
354, n.
; proposes three precepts for memory,
363
; blesses God for comforting,
364
; love and anxiety for his people,
380
,
399
,
443
; like a mother for a sick child,
430
; watchfulness over his flock,
399
; regrets the absence of some,
400
; repeats admonitions,
424
,
443
; rewarded through their obedience,
380
,
389
,
399
; confidence for Antioch's rescue,
382
; interpretation of
1 Cor. iii. 15
,
387, n.
; intercourse with his people,
389
,
481
; mode of dealing with the unreformed,
389
; success of special preaching,
438
; testimony of, as to relics,
396
; opinion concerning the earth,
403
; shape and motion of the heavens,
419
; on the Sabbath,
422
; notions about sacrifice,
422
; admonitions about theatres ineffectual,
439
; on remission in Eucharist,
443, n.
,
444
; indignation over the people's irreverence,
445
,
446
; teaching, practical not doctrinal,
447
; welcome to the country clergy,
465
; forbids all oaths,
470, n.
; offers to cure the swearer,
480
; threatens,
481
; gives thanks for Flavian's return,
482
; his praises of city, Bishop, Emperor, etc.,
482
.
Church (building), old at Antioch,
331
; not a place of amusement,
347
; full in time of distress,
364
; then resorted to by the wicked,
366
; to be absent from sinful, disgraceful,
400
,
406
; no other place so good,
406
; the fittest place for thanksgiving after deliverance,
419
; a place of prayer,
443
; feelings in, are not religious attainments,
446
; part of, reserved for clergy,
465, n.
; common talk in,
473
; exclusion from,
481
.
Church (community), prayers of,
356
; injured by evil speaking,
359
; Greek, its lenten observances,
359, n.
; mother of the afflicted,
364
,
386
; influences all ranks,
481
; censure of, for familiarity,
481
.
Citizens of heaven, none without virtue,
457
.
City, strength of, in virtue,
457
; by virtue a pattern to the world,
471
; contemptuous, infects others,
486
.
Clouds, cause different productions,
419
.
Commander of troops,
452, n.
Common cause, most injured by fall of the most eminent,
334
.
Communication with others during self-discipline,
379
,
481
; to the absent, of religious instructions,
400
; of the Pastor to all his flock,
389
; object of,
401
; with the wicked in guilt,
331
; in sufferings marks affiliation,
340
; in many things with all men,
343
; of good with the disorderly,
464
.
Confession, private to a Priest,
360
; of sins overcome,
418
; an encouragement to others to repent,
419
; a condition of pardon,
422
.
Confusion, prevented by fear of Rulers,
381
.
Congregation, number of St. Chrysostom's,
380, n.
,
406
; eager for instruction,
395
; obedient to his counsels,
399
,
406
,
430
; one bad member corrupts many,
430
.
Conjurer's tricks shame our endeavours at virtue,
470
.
Conscience, roused by fear,
363
; a bad makes us suspicious: a scourge,
396
; a good makes bold,
396
; a natural law,
421
; shewn from the case of Adam,
422
; adds obligations to the enlightened,
424
; proved from sense of shame and reproach,
428
; facilitates virtue,
429
; disturbed by having enemies,
479
.
Consolation in adversity as witnessed by the Saints,
336
; effects of,
346
; is for the sad,
381
; derived from religious communion with others,
383
; derived from every part of the Bible,
391
; from God's chastising in mercy,
431
,
434
; mode of,
444
; in temporal distress to be sought from God's ministers,
445
.
Constantine, instance of mildness,
486
.
Constantinople, distance from Antioch,
361
.
Contemplation of heavenly things like a view from an height,
441
.
Conversation, on religious subjects how good,
388
; cheering effects of,
489
; reverted to by Saul's army,
433
; in divine service wrong,
473
.
Corn, ears of,
415
.
Correction of others a means of self-correction,
405
.
Corruptibility of creation,
409
,
411
.
Covetousness,
348
; is poverty,
349
; cured by considering the equality of day and night,
402
.
Councils, secular, customs of,
400
.
Country, one's, how to be advanced,
471
.
Courage from a good conscience,
396
.
Cowards realize groundless fear,
445
.
Cowardice unbecoming men,
446
.
Creation, not to be disparaged,
335
; dishonors fawners,
386
; a proof of God's love for us,
391
; when written of, in Scripture,
394
; testifies to God,
401
,
407
; mode of above the power of Nature,
403
; consists of contraries harmonized,
404
; decay of, without Providence,
408
; deified,
408
; why subject to decay,
409
,
411
; like the Apostles under persecution,
409
; mutual dependence of parts,
411
; neither all at rest nor all in motion,
419
; the parts not understood ought to amaze,
421
.
Creature, use of word,
411, n.
Criminals, wretched appearance of at the bar,
396
.
Cross, the, a symbol of salvation,
448
; sign of, not a charm,
470, n.
Crown, given for overcoming sin,
438
; inferior to chains,
447
; humanity gained by Theodosius,
485
.
Custom, no match for fear,
437
; easier overcome than concupiscence,
469
.
Cyprian, St., on intercession of Saints,
389, n.
Dancing
, feats in,
470, n.
Danger of arguing about nature,
403, n.
; unconcern of Saints for,
448
; of relapsing under prosperity,
452
.
Daphne, a suburb of Antioch,
457, n.
David, though small, a victor,
458
.
Davison vindicates the idea of sacrifice,
422, n.
Day, unvarying and equal with night,
402
.
Death, proves vanity of riches,
351
; no subject of alarm,
372
; eagerness of St. Paul for,
372
; base if in sin, but not so from violence,
373
; evil to sinners only,
373
; an unjust brings into special communion with the Saints,
374
; unjust permitted by God,
374
; what is,
374
,
390
; having it before our eyes,
376
; soldier fearing, ignoble,
376
; dreaded for want of self-mortification,
384
; full of joy to the godly,
461
; courted by the monks of Antioch,
463
.
Debtors, treatment of,
362
.
Debts, God's remission of to men, and a creditor's compared,
478
.
Deer, escaped from a snare,
441
.
Degradation, attaching to athletics,
470
.
Demosthenes, bad habit of: how cured,
394
.
Desertion of the Philosophers in distress,
454
.
Dice-playing to be shunned,
442
.
Differences, seeming, reconciled,
403
,
469
.
Difficulties for God's sake,
477
; none can stand against the fear of God,
480
.
Dignity of a city is its virtue,
456
; of no avail at the Judgment,
457
.
Discipline, course of usual,
334, n.
; under Christianity a preparation for trials,
366
; moral from war,
435
.
Discontent from going to feasts,
440
.
Discourse, subjects of, at conventions,
406
.
Diseases, their origin,
407
.
Disposition, makes sad or cheerful,
460
,
463
.
Dog, shameless,
420
.
Doubt, Ninevites doubted the consequences of their repentance,
377
.
Dove, an example of simplicity,
420
.
Dress, finery in, how cured,
450
; not to be despised or admired,
466
.
Drunkenness,
335
.
Eagle
, under man's dominion,
416
; a king so styled,
467
.
Ear, fasting of the,
359
; to be closed against slander,
360
.
Earth, diurnal motion of a type,
402, n.
; supported on water,
403
; productiveness of,
404
.
Earthquake, alluded to,
345, n.
;
362
.
Easter, mercy suited to,
355
; act of human mercy at,
383, n.
Eating a meal no reason for staying away from church,
400
,
406
; moderation favors attendance,
400
.
Edification, mutual of members of a household in religious practice,
379
,
480
.
Elements, harmony and opposition of,
404
; weakness and dependence of,
410
.
Elijah, of like passions with us,
340
; his poverty,
353
; twofold,
353
,
396
.
Elisha, his inheritance,
353
; changed the water,
396
,
411
.
Emotions, high term for,
386
.
Emperor, see
Theodosius
, vengeance expected from,
345
; has no equal on earth,
346
; inferior to a Bishop,
356
; a fellow-servant,
361
.
Emulation, in religious practice,
370
,
379
; in reforming the community advantageous,
389
; spirit of, promotes self-restraint,
430
.
Enemies, none to be held,
363
,
370
; not reconciled without a third person,
408
; Jews knew righteousness prevailed in Israel,
435
; misfortunes of, rejoiced in,
461
; the sight of possessions of, disturbs,
474
; good and bad fortune alike annoys,
474
; the worse, the more reason for forgiving,
475
; implacable, how treated by God,
475
; the worst softened by gentleness,
475
; like a limb cut off,
476
; duty of making friends of,
478
; are alone enough to cause insecurity,
479
.
Ephraim, St., quotations from,
389, n.
Episozomenes, title of a Sunday,
464
.
Equanimity from true wisdom,
454
.
Esther, prayer of, saved the Jews,
356
.
Ether, consistence of,
409, n.
Eucharist, a greater gift than Elisha's,
354
; doctrine of,
354, n.
; fasting or sufficiency at,
400
; an oblation distinct,
422, n.
; efficacy for remitting sin,
444, n.
; the prize of fasting during Lent,
471
; not to be approached unless healed of sins,
472
; prohibited the resentful,
472
; and the swearer,
481
; hands washed before receiving,
479
; object of exclusion from,
481
.
Evils, temporal, of little moment,
372
; the worse make the less unfelt,
374
,
428
; warded off by repentance,
376
; cannot touch the righteous,
385
; God merciful amidst,
393
; past, remembrance of,
426
; a source of pain,
444
,
457
; must run to God under,
448
; an occasion of thanksgiving,
452
; felt according to the disposition,
459
; comfort from,
463
.
Evil speaking, mischief of,
359
,
370
; pleasure of,
360
; causes quarrels,
361
; hinders pardon: spoils fasting,
361
; breaking away from,
363
.
Examination of our path necessary,
440
.
Example, partakes of our own nature,
340
; the irrational animals are,
420
; the old referred to the young for,
420
; effects of,
405
,
429
; of pilots in a storm,
446
; of one city upon the whole world,
438
; the giver of, precedes,
487
.
Excellences, natural, liable to fail,
448
.
Excuses for not seeking reconciliation,
474
,
475
,
478
; concerning inveterate swearing,
479
.
Eye, government of the,
359
; a surer organ than the ear,
401
; beauty and power of,
414
; eyebrows like eaves,
415
; of God,
475
.
Faith
, shewn by works,
373
; like an eagle's wing,
416
.
Fall, sin of,
393
; the human body changed after,
413
,
417
; of another bewailed is pleasing to God,
461
.
Fame, injured by enemies,
479
.
Famine, relieved by the people of Antioch,
456
.
Fasting of Timothy,
33
; easily misjudged,
334
; moderation urged,
335
; a help to prayer: bodily, not enough,
357
,
370
,
406
,
459
; of Ninevites accepted,
358
; due honor of,
359
; of the eye, ear, and tongue,
359
,
406
; general practice,
370
,
388
,
450, n.
; together with danger facilitates repentance,
378
; made easy by custom,
388
; from sin,
406
,
472
; indulgence before and after,
438
; without fresh gains a loss,
459
; well used welcomed,
459
; omission of, may be excused,
472
.
Fathers, the view of, about the earth,
403, n.
; upon oaths,
470, n.
; strong statements of, as in the Bible,
477, n.
; most such, in punishing their children,
392
; first severe then indulgent,
449
; grieve more when absent,
483
.
Favour, the overcoming bad habits accounted by God a,
412
; Divine, bestowed on Jerusalem,
467
; the forgiving others a, asked by God,
478
.
Fear, needful to holy men,
334
; a chastisement for carelessness,
347
; of the Lord true riches,
351
; a punishment,
355
; awakens conscience,
363
; of harm from man ignoble,
366
; a good man firm against,
369
; without the fear of hell death terrible,
374
; of hell profitable,
374
,
439
; prevents magnanimity,
376
; of Rulers promotes order,
381
; effect of, on public morals,
382
,
439
; a most powerful motive,
392
,
437
; God's wrath a cure of bad habits,
394
; of scorpions from sin,
417
; prevents bad passions, like a soldier on guard,
439
; breeds virtue,
439
; why Christ broadly taught,
440
; groundless made real,
446
; an ocean of joy,
460
; of God overcomes quickly, masters,
479
; purifies like a furnace,
480
.
Feasts, evil of frequenting,
440
; beget envy,
440
.
Festival, of Easter an argument for mercy,
355
; in celebration of martyrs,
464
.
Festus, how approached by St. Paul,
448
.
Fingers, unequal,
416
.
Fire worshipped by the Persians: then worshipped,
367
; rivers of,
386
; purgatorial,
387, n.
; in a forest,
389
; its property of rising,
404
; used in torture,
474
.
Firmament, use of word,
404
.
Fish,
408
; caught with baits,
449
.
Flavian, Bishop of Antioch,
354, n.
; leaves his sister almost dying,
354
,
482
; his boldness,
355
; prayers of, for his people,
482
; return from Constantinople,
482
; obstacles to his journey,
483
; magnanimity of,
483
; absent, grieved for Antioch,
484
; silent like Moses,
484
; will quit Antioch if unpardoned,
488
; proofs of forethought for the people,
488
.
Flattery of the great,
474
.
Flesh, an unruly steed,
334
.
Floods,
470
.
Flowers,
408
; yield a sweeter, than artificial smells,
466
.
Folly of laboring for worldly things, and not to be reconciled,
479
.
Food, carried away by guests,
38
.
Forgiveness of sin by forgiving others,
473
; brings our minds into peace,
474
.
Fountains,
408
.
Fowler, a zealous,
441
; enticements of,
449
.
Fox, cunning of,
420
.
Frailty of the body a cure for pride,
413
.
Fraternities for mutual religious help,
417
.
Freedom, in righteousness, not immunity from punishment,
386
.
Friend, a, shews dissatisfaction by silence,
436
.
Fruits of fasting, remain,
459
; from bitter roots,
462
.
Fund, common,
452
.
Gain
, whatever promises, to be suspected,
441
; from evils,
444
.
Games, alluded to,
339
,
405
; presidents of,
427, n.
; participants of, excluded from the Communion,
439, n.
Garment, oiled of wrestlers,
339, n.
; miraculous virtue of,
396
; a rich, how used,
405
.
Gazing at the beauty of a woman a snare,
442
.
Gentiles, see
Heathen
, signifying a worshipper of God,
423
.
Gifts, Divine, on the temple,
456
.
Glory of suffering for Christ,
447
; not happiness,
460
; in shewing mercy,
485
.
Gluttony,
357
; inexcusable before prayer: incapacitates,
400
; cured by considering St. Paul,
450
.
God, His work good,
335
; power of shewn in weakness,
337
,
409
; love of Him, its own reward,
338
; challenged Satan to try Job,
339
; cares more than we for the poor,
341
; not to be called in question,
341
,
362
; afflicts those He loves,
342
; His honour to be vindicated,
343
,
347
; cares for us more than ourselves,
347
; never weary of our prayers,
356
; blasphemed for our sins,
359
; His mighty longsuffering,
361
,
362
; tempers prosperity and adversity for our good,
366
; overrules Satan's worst efforts to his loss,
367
; if our friend, nothing matters,
369
; cares less for His repute than our salvation,
378
; does not punish when the threats affect,
382
; overrules the designs of men,
383
,
447
; judges sinners by the standard of the good,
388
; His love shewn in our punishment,
392
,
413
,
431
; otherwise only half good,
392
; deals with fallen man as a father,
392
,
449
; tenderness of in addressing Adam,
393
; His walking was in Adam's perception,
396
; His providence shewn in making the cure of the soul easy,
397
; instructs by the creation,
401
; His ordering of the seasons and the day,
402
; uses weak instruments to shew His power,
404
; glorified man in the works of creation,
405
; needs nothing,
410
; the source of all things,
410
; skill of in human frame,
414
; known by His works,
421
; mercy and wisdom of bringing Adam to confession,
422
; why He delays punishment,
424
; His goodness shewn in man's natural love of virtue,
429
; the leader of the Jews in war,
435
; silence toward Saul from gentleness,
436
; turns causes of evil to good,
448
; to believers is the whole fountain of cheerfulness,
460
; ordains suffering first,
450
; unceasingly gracious,
452
; reproaches for insensibility to the ills of others,
462
; fear of, the foundation of peace,
463
; insulted worse than man ever is,
473
; our Avenger, and despised when we avenge,
475
; like a friend in requiring forgiveness of others,
478
; never ceases to entreat us,
478
; assists earnest endeavours,
480
; exceeds hopes,
482
; takes occasion of offences to shew love,
485
; overrules all for good,
489
.
Gods, heathen, who,
339
; the vilest animals made,
409
; the Apostles held to be,
409
; ambition of some men to be held,
413
.
Good, what is, at one time is not always,
401
; temporal, yields pleasure to the reverent,
463
; temporal, is mutable and insufficient,
460
.
Gospel, the book of the, oaths taken on,
443
; preaching of promoted by conflicts,
448
; like a sunbeam, not bound,
450
; portions of worn by women and children,
470
.
Government, two sorts of, natural and elective,
391
.
Grave, robbing,
393, n.
Greek Church, usage in fasting,
370, n.
; Fathers of, opinions of on Purgatory,
387, n.
Gregory, St. Naz, on invocation of the Saints,
390, n.
; on Beatitudes,
392, n.
Grief, a medicine only profitable when felt for sin,
375
,
390
; this the end of it,
375
,
390
; temporal ills, not cured by,
375
; produced by sin,
419
.
Grief, a wound, how to be treated,
381
; for infants as reasonable as for the dead,
385
; makes men inattentive to instruction,
413
; spreads darkness over every thing,
426
; for the ills of others pleasing to God,
458
; a refreshment,
461
; fruits of, sweet,
463
.
Guilt shared by those who give power to the sinner,
331
.
Habits
, good to be formed,
363
; difficult to be overcome,
388
; easy, the subject being hard,
388
; mastered in a given time,
370
; almost mastered require less pains,
405
; in man acquired by free-will,
420
; easily conquered by fear,
437
; under severe training,
449
; easier to be overcome than nature,
469
.
Hades, where, according to the heathen,
403, n.
Hair of eyebrows and head,
415
.
Hands of God, His power,
403
.
Happiness in God alone,
460
.
Harlot, bad influences of,
435
.
Harm, none to God's people,
378
; limited to the sutures of the bones,
415
.
Hares, timidity of,
445
.
Hatred, to be forsaken,
363
; mark of, to avoid naming the person,
393
; disquiets,
473
; is unbecoming brothers: increases with time,
476
; to cease from is not all enough,
478
; cherished corrupts fast or feast,
479
; pollutes the mind,
479
.
Health, won by labour,
352
; bad to be borne with patiently,
332
; St. Timothy's, no hindrance to his labours,
334
; not happiness,
460
; by sobriety,
466
; ill, an excuse for not fasting,
472
,
475
.
Hearing without doing of no avail,
379
.
Heart, the chief member, well defended,
415
.
Heat, properties of,
403, n.
Heathenism, designation of, in Scripture,
367, n.
Heathen, the alleged reason for deifying the universe,
408
; by their own folly make idols,
409
; philosophers were actors,
465
; instructed by the example of Theodosius,
488
; the laws of, from the conscience,
423
; not responsible without a natural law,
423
; not fit instructors for Christians,
445
.
Heaven, hope of,
350
; not won without labour,
449
.
Heavens, sight of, proclaims God: effects of,
401
; matter and form of,
404
; beauty of,
408
; fixed,
419, n.
Hell, fear of, is profitable,
439
.
Heralds in the games,
386
.
Heretics, found fault with creation,
335
; opinions of about the human body,
413
.
Hippodrome,
439
.
History, design of Scripture viewed as,
410, n.
Honey, water so called,
352
; as a feast to Saul's army, resisted,
433
.
Honour, bestowed on man in three ways,
391
; done to God is rewarded,
446
; worldly has no real dignity,
456
.
Hope, in God an anchor,
446
; makes present ill light,
450
.
Horse, inferior to man in the foot,
416
.
Hospitality, of Abraham,
349
; of Job,
442
.
House not to be extravagantly adorned,
349
; built on a rock,
365
; guarded is not robbed,
439
; of mourning and feasting,
440
; of the sinner overthrown a witness to all,
259
,
466
; brought to ruin by neglect of small repairs,
470
.
Humility, produced by adversity,
337
; scope for in the human frame,
417
.
Hunger, gives relish to food,
351
.
Hunters,
435
.
Husbandry, spiritual,
357
,
365
; the first art, a school of virtue,
465
.
Hut, in the vineyards,
408
.
Idolatry
, origin of,
337
.
Ignorance of men brought out in arguing about nature,
403, n.
,
421
.
Ignorant, the, taught by the creation,
402
.
Illuminations, at Antioch,
489
.
Image of God,
362
; consists of sovereignty,
391
.
Implacability, in an enemy, punished by God,
475
.
Inattention, at prayers,
394
; leaves us without excuse,
473
.
Incarnation, alluded to in Job,
339, n.
Indifferent things, to be avoided,
442
.
Indignation at the wrongs of others, of nature,
429
.
Inferiority of material calls for greater skill,
414
.
Inferiors, men are ashamed to sin before,
428
.
Inheritance, needs previous training,
450
.
Insensibility to the sins of others,
462
.
Instincts,
420
.
Instruction, spiritual, stored in the mind,
388
; like picking a flower,
399
; increases obligations,
424
; conveyed formerly by
things
,
401
; given in church,
406
; to be obeyed on trust,
425
; in virtue by temporal ills,
429
; requires personal ardor and promptness,
430
,
480
; like water from a well, for use afterwards,
446
; in morals precedes that in revealed truth,
446
; inattention to, excused by dullness,
475
.
Instruments, weakness of, shews God's power,
409
.
Insult, effect of, our own fault: recoils when slighted,
353
; towards aggressors an offence to God,
440
; from one under high patronage,
444
.
Intemperance, before and after fasting,
439
.
Intentions, provided by God are rewarded,
341
; known to God,
475
.
Intercession to be made for Antioch,
346
; arguments used in,
383
; of the poor,
351, n.
; bold, of monks,
453
,
454
; of saints departed,
389, n.
Invocation of saints and angels,
389, n.
Iron softened by water,
403
.
Isaiah commands the sun,
411
.
Jacob
, his care of Laban's sheep,
354
.
Jailor at Philippi,
450
.
Jephthah's vow allowed by God,
434
.
Jerusalem, temple at,
456
; wretchedness of,
457
; favours of God bestowed on,
467
; a vine,
467
.
Jesus of Nazareth, the common name of our Lord,
393, n.
Jews in distress could not listen,
346
; reproved for not looking to God,
356
; saved by Esther's prayer,
356
; oppressed in Egypt to increase their desire of Canaan,
384
; would not name Christ from hatred,
393
; gave no heed to Moses,
413
.
Jewels, the pride of some women,
449
.
Job, his character shewn by affliction,
338
,
341
; his wrestling with Satan: tried as gold,
339
; Antioch compared to him,
344
; safest when poor,
353
; his trust in God,
366
; loved before grace, or the old covenant,
366
; rewarded for retaining godliness,
369
; dunghill of, in Arabia,
371
; consolation to be derived from,
371
; his body, preciousness of,
371
,
372
; an instance of the merit of suffering,
385
; silence of his friends,
412
; a Gentile,
423, n.
; his virtue lofty in prosperity and adversity,
442
; losses of, led him to God,
445
,
461
.
John, St., Baptist, to be followed in reproving sin,
343
; his martyrdom a warning against oaths,
432
,
470
.
Jonah's flight of no avail,
378
; how taught mercy,
378
; forced by God,
382
; author of the book of,
480, n.
Jonathan's eating the honey,
434
; if slain, a double misery to Saul,
434
.
Joseph sold,
363
; wept,
488
.
Joshua commands the sun's motion,
411
.
Joy, from temporal good soon ends,
451
; continual under misfortune possible,
459
; aim of all,
459
; in God,
460
; of the world brings loss,
461
.
Judge, unjust, parable of,
412
; man made, of his own pardon,
477
; does not question or correct the culprit,
393
; sympathy of the judges at Antioch,
427
; rigour of human,
427
; shewed mercy upon the intercession of the monks,
453
.
Judgment, the last, proved by the afflictions of the saints,
339
; riches of no avail in,
349
; alms help us in,
351
; and mercy,
355
; without benefit of others' intercession,
427
; rulers threatened with,
453
; harsh over others visited on ourselves,
361
; rash on others without excuse,
472
; temporal, effectual,
481
.
Justice, courts of, originated in the natural moral law,
423
.
Kidnappers
entice by pleasant things,
449
.
Kings excel their subjects in wealth,
421
; make unreasonable laws,
447
; doff their crowns in battle,
447
; have more cause for sadness than any,
460
; armour of,
467
; made glorious by mercy,
485
; may easily conquer, but not win,
487
.
Knives, feats performed with,
470
.
Knowledge of the creation from God,
421
; withheld to remove occasion of pride,
421
; of God by His works,
421
; of good and evil by nature,
428
; not for its own sake,
435
.
Labour
brings sleep,
352
; our safest state,
353
; spiritual reward of,
357
; of life ordained by whom,
384
.
Laughter often leads to sin,
442
; how to be met,
481
.
Law, of Nature (see
Conscience
) the ground of Christ's teaching,
428
; against criminal suits in Lent,
383, n.
; of God takes precedence of human laws,
398
; civil, of the heathen, from conscience,
423
; of kings not to be questioned,
447
.
Lazarus gained a reward,
340
,
385
; example of,
342
,
373
; truly rich,
348
.
Learning, how long Pambos was learning one verse,
332, n.
; without wisdom avails nothing,
465
.
Lebanon for Judæa,
467
.
Legerdemain, feats of,
470
.
Lent, Christian's working time,
357
; commencement of,
358, n.
,
370, n.
; precepts to learn in,
363
; celebrated with daily sermons,
379, n.
; covers sins of the past year,
472
.
Leprosy of Miriam,
475
.
Lessons, Scripture, in worship, order of,
347, n.
; from Jonah's history,
378
; from the irrational animals,
420
.
Letter of the monks to Theodosius,
454
.
Libanius,
394, n.
Life, a burden, a cottage here, in heaven a palace,
372
; why made laborious,
384
; without religion dull and wearisome,
385
; a good, honours God,
405
; bordering on sin like walking along a precipice,
443
; in the country favourable to virtue,
465
.
Litanies,
362, n.
Longsuffering of God,
424
.
Loss, by doing one's duty versus the gain,
444
; of children no grief to the good,
461
.
Love, its own reward,
338, n.
; shewn in patient endurance,
341
,
342
; in perseverance,
342
; takes interest in everything,
356
; of God absent, causes fear of death,
374
; glories in suffering,
448
; maternal,
453
; delights in all that belongs to the object of it,
474
; exercised in great offences,
485
; delights in the good of others,
464
.
Lucifer, consecrates Paulinus, Bishop of Antioch,
354, n.
Lungs, position of,
415
.
Lust, by looking,
443
.
Luxury, tendencies of,
442
; unfit for trials,
459
; untimely in public troubles,
464
.
Madmen
, never at rest,
474
.
Magee, Archbishop, on Sacrifice,
422, n.
Magistrates, out of office bear the same titles,
447
.
Magnanimity of monks at Antioch,
453
.
Manichees, alluded to,
335
.
Manners, purity of,
466
.
Marcion,
413, n.
Martyrs, shrines of, places of almsgiving,
340
; become mediators,
389, n.
Martyrdom, of Abel,
342
; of St. John Baptist,
343
; crown of, how to win,
343
,
347
; has efficacy of Baptism,
376, n.
Masters, approved by their scholars,
455
; insulted by injuries done to their servants,
475
.
Matter, heretical opinions about,
413, n.
Meal,
399, n.
; principal among the Romans was supper,
379, n.
Means effecting opposite ends,
448
; all to be adopted to win an enemy,
477
.
Mediator, the Bishop so employed with the Emperor,
354
.
Medicine, skill required to apply it,
358
; the end of,
375
; natural,
395
; from animals,
395, n.
Meekness of the monks,
455
; does not anger an enemy,
475
.
Melchisideck a Gentile,
423, n.
Members, the instruments of good and evil according to our choice,
369
; each its excellence,
417
; one cut off to be reunited,
476
.
Membranes, covering the brain,
415
.
Memorial, perpetual, of sin,
466
.
Men, all have much in common,
343
, a spiritual flock,
355
; soon tire of other's affairs,
356
; images of God,
362
; the race after the fall deserved destruction,
392
; command over the creation,
411
; gentler than brutes,
416
; to be measured by virtue, not natural gifts,
457
; self-taught in good and evil,
422
,
428
; in the Arts and Sciences,
423
; naturally at enmity with vice,
429
; disinterested in love and hatred,
429
; of well regulated minds not distracted by events,
459
; pleasure the aim of all,
459
.
Merchandise, spiritual, in doing God's bidding,
477
.
Merchants, labour in hope,
450
; cargo not distance their care,
451
; labour for enjoyment afterwards,
459
.
Mercy, shewn to others, procures mercy for ourselves,
355
; of judges at Antioch,
454
; makes kings glorious,
485
.
Merit, not proved by titles of honour,
477
.
Metropolis, avails naught for salvation,
457
.
Milk, for children a simile,
401
.
Minister, his people's conduct his glory,
347
.
Miracles, by relics,
332
,
333
,
367
; power of, limited,
333
; does not dispense with fasting,
334
; tempt the ignorant to worship men,
338
; an extraordinary,
367
; of the Apostles, not by their own power,
409
.
Miriam's punishment not remitted,
475
.
Misfortunes of others open men's hearts,
429, n.
; subdue our vanity,
429
; light, felt by the rich,
460
; without excuse before God,
472
.
Monasteries,
455, n.
Monks, services of,
453
; effects of their intercession,
454
; account of one,
455
; undismayed,
463
.
Moral and Positive to Laws, difference between,
421
; moral teaching,
447
.
Mortality, human, for overthrowing pride,
413
.
Mortification, spiritual acts of,
379
; incumbent on all,
384
.
Moses, suffered for doing good,
342
; disregarded by the people in extreme distress,
346
; wherein he brought honey from the rock,
352
; his intercession,
355
; rod of,
396
; command over created things,
411
; his righteousness availed not the Jews,
430
.
Mothers miss their children at table,
400
; case of a mother at Antioch,
453
; grief often relieves,
461
.
Mourning, sight of, sobers: reminds of Judgment,
440
; calls forth sympathy from enemies,
440
.
Mourner, to others like a cloud parted by the sun's rays,
346
.
Multitude, the, influenced by fear and threats,
392
; of inhabitants avails nothing,
457
.
Murder, why not reasoned about, where forbidden,
421
; by exacting oaths,
443
.
Mutability of earthly good,
460
.
Nails
, construction of,
416
.
Name, calling by, a mark of affection,
393, n.
; common to our Lord,
393, n.
; of God how pronounced in heaven,
394
.
National calamities ought to direct us to God,
346
; work national amendments,
366
.
Nature, overruled by the piety of Saints,
367
; what exists by, comforts,
391
; gifts of, commend the Giver,
429
; course of, not to be maligned,
442
; ties of, are a great obligation,
453
.
Nebuchadnezzar, change wrought in him,
386
; herald of his own defeat,
386
.
Neighbours, spiritual good of, to be furthered,
452
; afflictions of, to be shared,
458
; good of, an enjoyment,
464
.
Night, as good as day,
395
; succeeds day without change,
402
.
Ninevites, their fasting accepted,
358
; why,
359
; teach repentance and hope,
376
; forsook their sins, the city saved,
377
; their disadvantages in comparison with Jews and Christians,
377
,
480
;
complete
repentance of, from fear,
480
.
Noah, laughed at,
481
.
Noise from "spectacles" disturbed divine service,
439
.
Number, the, of fellows in sin no profit,
388
.
Oaths
, testimony of the life instead,
394
; how Satan works amidst,
398
; only to be taken fasting,
400
; have caused the worst evils,
432
; binding others more dangerous,
433
; at the altar,
443
; either superfluous or perjury,
444
; caused the ruin of Jerusalem many times,
467
; signified in Ezekiel's parable,
467
; occasions of admitted by the Fathers,
470, n.
Observances, formal, in religion use of, to good and bad Christians,
479, n.
Occasions, passing, used for instructing,
374
,
381
,
398
,
427
,
437
,
460
,
463
,
474
.
Occurrences, incidental, often are of God,
382
.
Ocean, earth upon the,
403, n.
Offences, of every man against God greater than towards other men,
472
; great, an occasion of shewing mercy,
485
.
Openness of Christ's declaration to His followers,
449
.
Order, in nature and human fellowship proclaims God,
401
,
402
.
Orders, holy, sin of giving to the unworthy,
331
.
Origen, an intercession of Saints,
389, n.
Ownership, unreal and real,
350
,
351
.
Pambos
, how he learned Scripture,
332, n.
Paradise, St. Paul transported to,
447
.
Pardon, of others gains our own,
355
,
477
,
488
.
Partners in a shop,
452
.
Passion, God free from,
392
.
Passover, a time of mercy,
355
; reverenced by pardon of offences,
479
.
Pastor, bound to suffer for his people,
354
; efficacy to his intercessions,
356
; how to be regarded by his people,
380
; intercourse with each severally,
389
; like a husbandman and a pilot,
399
; invigorated by success,
399
; good of his flock, his good,
412
; to be followed trustfully,
425
; concern of, for all,
430
; living by husbandry: true philosophers,
465
.
Patience,
341
; of Lazarus, praised by St. Chrysostom,
342, n.
; punishes insolence,
353
.
Paul, St., teacher of the Gentiles,
332, n.
; care for Timothy,
333
; distrusted himself,
334
; kept humble by affliction,
337
; strong though in bonds,
337
; his example,
342
; hindered by Satan,
342
; adapts himself to hearers,
349
; his labours and reward,
353
; reproved sin,
359
, eagerness to die,
373
,
385
; advantages of Christians over St. Paul,
373
; his garments, virtue of,
396
; more than a lion,
397
; his illustrations from nature,
407
; recollection of his sins,
419
; proves a natural law,
423
; concern about one incestuous person,
430
; dangers of, for his mending,
431
; counted all things loss,
441
; feels paternal anxiety,
443
; glories in his sufferings for Christ,
447
,
462
; attempts to convert his judges,
448
; recommends continual joy,
459
; greatness of, in hiding good deeds,
483
.
Paulinus, Bishop of Antioch,
354, n.
Peacock,
408
.
Penalty for swearing,
389
,
399
.
Penitential acts of use,
378
.
Penitents, discipline of,
472, n.
Pentateuch,
394, n.
Perfection, precepts of,
348
,
349
; how attained,
370
; St. Paul's height within the reach of every one,
373
; of art in the temple,
456
.
Perfume, spiritual,
406
; of flowers the best,
466
.
Perjury from the habit of swearing, in two ways,
432
,
438
; of both persons swearing the contrary,
432
; who forces another to, is guilty himself,
432
,
439
; the object of Satan,
433
; guilt of, shared by those privy to it,
434
; manifold from one oath,
436
.
Persecutors, benefitted by the virtue of their victims,
387
.
Perseverance in prosperity a test of virtue,
452
.
Peter, St., the first to preach Christ,
356
.
Pharisee, fasted in vain,
357
; his evil speaking,
359
.
Philoponus on the heavens,
419, n.
Philosophers, cowardice of the heathen,
454
; the simple made,
466
.
Philosophy of this world shrinks from danger,
454
; worldly, falsified by deeds,
455
; pagan, is but in the garb,
465
; like a sword with a silver hilt and leaden blade,
465
; heathen, taught a few only,
466
.
Physician, spiritual,
360
,
394
; cures by contraries,
378
.
Piety, the chief good,
369
; abides,
451
.
Pilgrimages,
340
; to the dunghill of Job,
371
; use of,
467
.
Pilot,
408
; his chief concern,
399
; in storms,
446
,
483
.
Place, importance of, for the delivery of the law,
394
.
Plato,
402, n.
; on the human body,
413, n.
; on the motions of heavenly bodies,
419, n.
Players, deprived of the holy Communion,
439, n.
Pleasure depends on relish,
352
; present diminished, pain in view,
450
.
Plural number, use of,
481, n.
Pole, balancing,
470
.
Poor, God's care for,
341
; represent Christ for us,
349
; trust in God,
351
; relish food and sleep,
352
.
Porch, of church for penitents,
472, n.
Porphyrio, a bird greatly esteemed,
408, n.
Porters, cajoled for favours,
474
.
Pot, the golden, of the temple,
467
.
Poverty, a benefit and protection,
342
,
353
,
372
; of Elijah,
353
; of Job,
442
; alleged to excuse almsgiving,
475
.
Power, of injuring the just, why granted,
386
; taken away easily,
451
; of judges,
454
.
Practice, laxity of, causes death to be feared,
375
; a matter of choice and endeavours,
428
; right, impossible without
fear
of God,
439
; the season of, is the test of religion,
446
; without questioning,
447
; of Saints proves Scripture,
455
.
Praise, of one another beside the purpose,
380
; to be suspected,
441
; of men from reconciliation,
479
.
Prayer, the only resource in trouble,
346
; power of,
351
; recommended,
354
,
356
; united powerful,
356
; of women,
356
; to be persevered in,
362
; inattention at,
394
,
472
; natural as a way of assisting the distressed,
426
; penitential, a special kind,
427, n.
; fruit of, never lost,
451
; most needful after deliverance,
452
; for fellows in affliction,
458
;
the Lord's
, taught in Baptism,
355, n.
; how entitled,
478, n.
; not to be used by halves,
478
.
Preaching, suits not extreme distress,
346
; may solace the suffering,
346
; to be heard for improvement,
347
; of the Gospel not bound as the preacher,
450
.
Precepts, three proposed to be learnt,
363
; moral without the reason,
421
; of the Gospel better carried in heart than on paper,
470
.
Preservation of the world by God,
403
.
Pride,
348
; how to check, in the rich,
349
; evil of,
350
; spiritual, on account of good works,
337
; remedied by considering the weakness of the body,
413
,
417
; preceded by ignorance,
421
.
Priest, our wound to be shewn to,
360, n.
; consoles the afflicted in adversity,
483
.
Prison, likeness to,
345
; emptied at Easter,
383
,
486
; senate of Antioch confined in,
458, n.
"Prisoner," more glorious than any title to St. Paul,
447
.
Prodigal, the, unfit to manage an inheritance,
450
.
Promises, of God infinitely excellent,
451
.
Prophecy, not false because not accomplished,
376
.
Prosperity, no ground for security,
369
,
450
; present, heightened by contrast,
425
; transient,
427
.
Proverbial sayings against Providence,
341, n.
; of contempt for others,
343
.
Providence, denied by some,
341
; shewn in apparently accidental cases,
382
,
383
; in the deliverance of His children,
386
; in the use of weak means,
404
; proved from the human body,
407
; in Flavian's journey,
483
.
Publican, accepted without fasting,
358
.
Punishment, a medicine,
375
; of the prosperous twofold,
384
; inflicted by parents,
392
; severest for sins easily avoided,
411
; delayed for repentance,
424
; inflicted on Antioch beneficial,
455
; of an inexorable enemy,
475
.
Purgatory, doctrine of,
387, n.
Pusillanimity, to be always dwelling on miseries,
391
; to look to man for comfort,
445
.
Questions
, raised to win attention,
333
; on the permission of suffering,
336
,
340
; on brute animals fasting,
358
.
Quinquagesima,
358, n.
Racing
, ill effects of,
442
.
Rank not to be regarded in rebuking vice,
430
.
Reason, appropriates the superior powers of brutes,
416
; does not constrain,
428, n.
; given to avoid sin,
441
.
Reasons, of God s works, a few revealed,
421
; of God's laws not to be required,
447
.
Recollection of past evils useful,
418
.
Reconciliation, the one seeking has the whole merit,
474
; endeavours after, always acceptable to God,
475
; imputed to wrong motives,
476
; to God by the Crucifixion,
476
; every day makes, more difficult,
476
; only to please God,
477
; a cause of forgiveness,
477
; repulses must not quell,
478
; very easy,
479
.
Reflection on words of Scripture,
391
; from the sight of grief,
440
; on being laughed at for doing right,
481
.
Reformation, spiritual, of the community, rapid when begun,
389
; at Antioch,
455
.
Relics of Timothy expelled demons,
332
; of the Apostles,
333
; of Job in great repute,
371
; virtue of,
389, n.
; of martyrs expelled demons,
396
.
Relief from grieving,
462
.
Religion, how designated in Scripture,
367, n.
; training in, increases obligation,
373
; not to left to the clergy,
384
.
Reminding one another of duties,
399
.
Remission from God, according to our excusing,
477
; full, by full,
478
.
Repairs, small, neglected, bring ruin,
470
.
Repentance, pardon offered to,
362
; time given for,
363
; procures the removal of evils,
376
; speedy, from fear of God,
480
; duty of bringing others to,
481
.
Reproach felt as a wrong,
428
; a spur to amendment,
429
.
Reproof to be administered in love,
343
,
359
; calls forth love,
344
; an improvement of our talent,
348
.
Repulse, no excuse for not being reconciled,
472
,
478
.
Resentment is a practice of malice,
476
; excludes from the holy Communion,
476
; precluded by considering our sins,
472
,
473
; continually forbidden,
473
; madness: punished here and hereafter,
474
; merits the worst punishment,
474
; the most inexcusable of all sins,
475
; gives advantage to Satan: is contempt of God,
477
; unjust toward our worst foes,
473
.
Reserve, practised by St. Paul and our Lord,
349
.
Responsibility from religious instruction,
398
,
424
.
Rest, must be preceded by tribulation,
366
.
Restraint upon vice provided by God,
429
; human on our freedom submitted to,
447
; tribulation is,
452
.
Resurrection, proved by afflictions of the Saints,
339
; hope of, removes fear of death,
373
.
Revelation by letters would have availed the learned and the rich only,
401
; by things is understood by all men,
401
.
Reward bestowed for pains, not natural gifts,
429
; temporal and spiritual contrasted,
451
; of grieving over the sins of others,
462
.
Rich, the, more miserable than the poor,
460
.
Riches, the true,
348
,
351
,
353
; earthly, vanity of,
348
; wherein not forbidden,
348
; an encumbrance,
349
; where to deposit,
349
,
350
; the use of, only ours,
350
; why not given equally,
351
; drive men to mean arts,
353
; a means of virtue,
442
; liability to loss of,
451
; not happiness,
460
.
Ridicule, for well-doing, how to be met,
481
.
Righteous, arms of,
397
; overthrow demons,
397
; never sad,
461
; alone happy,
462
.
Robes, rich, look best on ourselves,
380
.
Roman Catholic Church on Eucharist,
444, n.
Roots, bitter, sweet fruits from,
462
.
Rope walking,
470
.
Ruin of Jerusalem by breaking oaths,
469
.
Rule self-imposed for the cure of faults,
471
.
Rulers, God arms,
381
; fear of, proper,
381
; like the supports of a building,
382
.
Sabbath
, why enjoined in Decalogue,
422
; made a type of the Lord's Day,
422, n.
Sacrament, more than Elisha had,
353
.
Sacrifice, a dictate of the natural law,
422, n.
; unbloody,
472
.
Sadness, darkens the sight,
346
; of the rich,
459
.
Saints, especially assailed,
334
,
342
; eight reasons why afflicted,
336
; their power from God,
338
; motives of, for serving Him,
338
; not to be worshipped,
338, n.
; ninth and tenth reason why afflicted,
340
; their countenance,
355
; a few save their country,
356
; effects of their sanctity on nature,
367
; daunted by nothing,
368
; surmount all natural ills,
375
; the more tried, the more glorious,
386
; meekness of, when magnified by men,
386
; departed, intercession of,
389, n.
; unconcern for their own safety,
448
; the living, proclaim the virtues of their teachers,
455
; joy of, under trouble wonderful,
461
.
Salvation, obtained by few without threats,
392
; precepts of, not hindered by the body,
472
.
Sand, the boundary of the sea,
404
; house built on,
446
.
Satan aims most at the advanced,
334
,
342
; messengers of,
337
; would have men reckoned gods,
338
; called to account by Jehovah,
338
; accuses Job,
339
; assails him,
339
; foiled by Job's patience,
341
; man has nothing in common with,
343
; his rage against Antioch,
344
; how he resisted,
357
; his spite at Job,
366
; greatest efforts abortive,
367
,
386
; most defeated by the righteous in adversity,
371
; arts of, to keep alive anger,
398
; attempts of, thwarted by God,
419
,
439
; specially flourishes amidst oaths,
433
; agency of, in the case of Saul and the honey,
434
,
436
; reason of, urging Jonathan to eat,
434
; a fowler,
441
; service of, often hard,
469
; author of swearing,
470
; our sole enemy,
476
; disappointed at the Emperor's clemency,
485
.
Saul, would not from hatred name David,
393
; his prohibition to eat defeated,
433
,
436
; rashness of,
433
,
436
; grief over Jonathan's confession,
436
; likely consequences of his oath,
437
.
Scene of remarkable events affects us,
467
.
School, severity of,
381
,
449
.
Sciences, application to spiritual subjects,
407
.
Scripture Holy, as a lyre and a trumpet,
331
; flowery meadow,
331
; a mine of wisdom,
332
; to be alleged in teaching,
336
,
337
; allegorical sense of,
338, n.
; course of reading,
347
,
348
,
358, ns.
; food from,
348
; consolation from every part of,
391
,
394
; an instance,
391
; not needed in the first ages,
400
; entirely agrees,
403
; slowness in explaining,
446
; sense of, with the clergy,
447
; accounts of the faithful verified in living Saints,
455
.
Seal, set on confiscated houses,
427
.
Seasons, order and harmony of,
402
.
Secresy, a sign of guilt,
360
.
Sedition, state of Antioch after,
344, sqq.
; raised by a few strangers,
347
,
355
,
381
; offenders in, punished,
362
; what befel messengers of,
382
; how punished,
455
; turned to the honour of the city, Bishop and Emperor,
482
.
Self-possession, the best defence against dangers,
446
.
Septuagint, followed by St. Chrysostom,
340, n.
Sermons, daily during Lent,
379, n.
Servants, sitting with,
345
; consulting with,
363
; dare not name their masters,
394
; runaway, how they break their chains,
403
; their spiritual good, needs attention,
405
; have masters to overcome sloth,
429
; flogging of,
432
; not remitting debts at their master's bidding,
478
.
Servility to the powerful,
474, n.
Severity before indulgence,
449
.
Shame, of sinning before inferiors,
428
; of not serving God better after great mercies,
438
; to wait for advances to reconciliation,
474
.
Sheep, parable of,
430
.
Ship without pilot and crew,
408
.
Shipwreck in retrospect,
426
; spectators of, help by their prayers,
426
; of the state,
452
.
Sick, the, glutton a pitiable object,
387
.
Sickle, flying, seen by the Prophet,
443
.
Sickness, borne cheerfully,
332
; no bar to zeal,
334
; proves wealth vain,
351
; no great evil,
397
; past is pleasant to remember,
420
; an instructor,
429
; of St. Chrysostom,
464
.
Silence, from suspicion,
426
.
Significant,
480
; the only hope of offenders,
484
.
Simplicity of the country clergy,
465
; of the Apostles,
466
.
Sin, most hurtful in good men,
334
; comes not of God's work,
335
; pardon of, through affliction,
340
,
387
; shared by indifference,
348
; how focused in pride,
348
; pardon of, through alms,
351
; through forgiving others,
355
; by Priests,
356
; on repentance,
362
; to be reproved,
360
; our own to be examined,
360
; sure to find us out,
363
,
378
; removed through tribulation,
365
,
385
; alone to be dreaded,
372
,
374
,
387
; blotted out by grief,
376
,
461
; by death,
376
,
390
; here punished better,
385
; is misery punishment aside,
387
; strikes dumb,
393
; consciousness of makes cowards,
396
; makes vulnerable,
397
; to abstain from, no labour,
398
; those easily avoided most punished,
411
; forgiven, not to be forgotten,
418
; the skein of our,
433
; increased by frequent instruction,
438
; remitted in the Eucharist,
444, n.
; is dishonour,
456
; great witness against, perpetuated,
466
; excludes from holy Communion,
472
;
all
, exposed at the Judgment,
430
.
Sinner, the, like chaff,
397
.
Sisters dividing an inheritance in peace,
402
.
Slander, to be buried,
360
; a snare of Satan,
360
.
Sleep, sweet to the weary,
352
; a medicine,
395
.
Sloth, requires chastisement,
431
; banished by fear,
439
; danger of, under prosperity,
452
,
463
.
Snares, beset us on all sides,
440
; wife, children, etc., may become,
441
; same, catch men again,
441
.
Sobriety, needful before going to church,
400
; of country people,
466
.
Socrates, on the faculty of women for learning,
470, n.
; opinions on punishment,
375, n.
Sodom, its greatness no defense,
456
; a perpetual witness,
466
.
Soldiers, Christians are,
357
; Christian, incapacitated by dread,
376
; employed at the trials at Antioch,
426
; intemperate particularly in battle,
433
; on guard prevent robbers,
439
; alert for conquest,
459
; reverence their officers,
472
.
Solomon, made trial of luxury,
352
; his thoughts on mirth,
440
; learned in Art and Science by God,
456
.
Sores, treatment of,
387
.
Sorrow, an occasion of joy to Saints,
461
.
Soul, the, to be adorned for Christ's dwelling,
350
; medicine for,
358
; the only proper object of concern,
397
; subject to infirmity to prevent pride,
414
; wounded by swearing,
438
; stedfast, is proof against danger,
446
; of unconverted, an old wine-skin,
449
; philosophy of the even, in all events,
454
; dignity of, in virtue,
457
; like the body as affected from without,
462
; the seat of philosophy,
465
; beauty of, to be admired,
466
; under the fear of God like a rusty tool in the furnace,
480
; sign of greatness of, looking to God,
482
.
Spark, falling on the ocean,
460
.
Speculations, on the Universe above us,
411
; folly of,
421
; improper on Divine commands,
447
.
Speech, how precious, is certain,
332
; how restrained,
397
.
Spider, not esteemed because he toils for himself,
420
.
Spirit Holy, gives matter for discourse,
332
,
347
; all His gifts munificent,
332
; His gold needs His flame,
332
; enters not where wrath is,
479
.
Stability, type of,
402
.
Stadium,
416, n.
Stars, like flowers,
408
.
State, without Rulers, illustrated,
381
; dependence of members on each other in,
417
; not saved by multitude,
457
.
Statuary's skill on rude materials,
414
.
Statues, of the Emperor demolished,
344
; a device of Satan,
439
; Theodosius's mother and wife, dishonoured,
484, n.
; for humaneness,
485
; of Constantine, dishonoured,
485
.
Stibadium,
489, n.
Storm, approaching,
446
.
Striving, lawful, what,
357, n.
Substance,
362
.
Suffering, for Christ, our glory,
447
; fellowship in, soothes,
339
.
Sun, transcends nature,
404
; a bridegroom: not a god,
410
; in constant motion,
419
.
Superfluous, what seems, may be full of Divine wisdom,
332
.
Surfeit, breaks sleep,
352
.
Suspiciousness from guilt,
396
.
Swearer, ought to reflect on martyrdom of St. John B.,
432
; house of, ruined,
443
.
Swearing,
363
,
370
,
379
,
394
,
417
,
424
,
443
; easily overcome,
370
,
379
,
388
,
398
,
437
; methods of overcoming,
370
,
379
; the excuse answered when imposed by another,
380
,
398
; no excuse that others swear,
388
; insult to God shewn by,
304
; substitute for,
398
,
481
; mode adopted to overcome,
399
; the easier the worse,
411
; abstaining from a Divine precept,
425
; of contraries common in many relations,
432
; Satan lies in wait for,
432
,
433
; doubling of Saul in,
437
; to abstain from easier than to obey the Emperor,
437
; forbidden by Christ,
444
; worse in Christians than in Jews,
469
; comes of negligence,
470
; all, from Satan,
470
; difficulty of curing, imaginary,
479
; not to be cured little by little,
480
.
Sympathy in the joy of others,
429
.
Synagogue at Daphne,
457, n.
Table
of spiritual food from Holy Writ,
348
; of the rich not relished,
351
.
Talents, parable of,
348
; ten thousand, parable of,
355
,
478
.
Tarentines, drunkenness and luxury of,
400, n.
Taxes,
363
,
398
; indignation caused by,
374
.
Teacher, the, a title of St. Paul,
332
; to take fit seasons,
413
; number of natural,
430
; differs from the artificer as to consequences, shares in the merit of his scholars,
487
.
Temperance, naturally approves itself,
428
; practice of severe,
429
.
Temple, the, honoured by God, dishonoured by sinners,
456
.
Thankfulness, in trouble rewarded,
341
.
Thanksgiving, contrasted with blasphemy,
342
;
343
, equals cross-bearing,
385
; for favours procures others,
412
; repeated,
412
,
425
,
450
; in distress,
452
; for evils,
489
.
Theatres, forbidden,
359
; one opposite the church,
439
; cause many evils,
442
,
455
.
Theodosius, statues of, thrown down,
344
,
362
; embassy to,
354
; hopes from his piety and clemency,
355
,
356
,
453
,
457
; baptized,
355
; compared to Ahasuerus,
356
; tax levied by,
361, n.
; not present when insulted,
362
; his religious character,
383
,
487
; opposite acts from,
383, n.
; closing of the baths,
437
; stopped public amusements as a punishment,
455
; like a father in demeaning Antioch,
455
; reverence of, for Priests,
483
; reception of Flavian,
484
; his upbraiding, restitution produced,
485
; greater in pardoning than in succouring Antioch,
486
; by pardoning shews the power of Christianity,
486
; reasons for his expecting a reward from God,
487
; an example to posterity,
487
; bidden to consider the Judgment,
488
; pardons Antioch, imitating Jesus,
488
; proofs of his entire forgiveness,
488
.
Thessalonica, massacre at,
383, n.
Thirst gives relish to drink,
352
.
Thoughts, bad, how dispelled,
331
; government of,
357
.
Three Children, delivered by prayer,
367
; song of, in use every where and always,
367, n.
; a surpassing miracle variously tried upon,
367
; the reverse of the idolaters,
368
; example of,
376
,
385
; they and their executioners like gold and hay,
385
; freedom and wisdom of,
386
; motives in disobeying the king,
387
.
Times, stated, proper for contending with particular bad habits,
370
,
388
; different things for different times,
401
.
Timothy, St., power of, with God,
332
; his labours,
333
,
335
; his abstinence,
333
; spiritual son and yokefellow to St. Paul,
334
; resolution in self-discipline,
335
.
Title, the most illustrious of St. Paul's,
447
; of worldly dignity soon perishes,
447
; of metropolis taken from Antioch,
455
.
Tongue, a snare,
443
.
Torture, by scourging,
426
,
474, n.
Translation of Scriptures, source of error in,
405, n.
Transubstantiation,
354, n.
Treason, a subject of fear to kings,
460
.
Trees, each kind has its excellence,
417
; roots of, bitter,
462
.
Trials at Antioch, terrors of,
426
,
453
; painful instance at,
426
.
Tribulation of Saints a means of pardon,
340
; increased reward,
340
,
342
; a sign of God's love,
342
, temptation by,
342
; permitted for good,
344
,
365
; a seed time,
364
; a rain,
365
; strengthens the good,
366
; not removed until amendment,
366
; exalts men,
369
; suffering unjustly like to,
385
; comes before joy,
449
; present, subdued by bright prospect,
450
; to the godly like a spark on the ocean,
460
.
Tribunals, secular, closed at midday, why,
160
; at Antioch,
426
.
Truth, shadows of, attained by the heathen,
386, n.
; to be applied variously,
435
.
Tutors compel to good conduct,
453
.
Unbelievers
, how affected by the example of Christians,
405
,
486
.
Union of men for various purposes,
452
.
Valens
excommunicated,
481, n.
Valentinus on matter,
413, n.
Vanity, being subject to,
411
.
Vengeance on our enemies defeats its own end,
475
; God the Judge for,
475
.
Venture, by heathens acting upon Prophecy,
377
; its lessons,
401
.
Verses, division of, in Bible among the ancients,
446, n.
Vessels, earthen,
409
.
Vice, hatred of, while followed,
429
.
View, from the top of mountains,
441
.
Vine, Jerusalem so called,
467
.
Virgin, the, Mary, invocation of,
389, n.
Virgins, the ten, parable of,
388
; dancing,
402
; God's disapproval manifested through,
434
.
Virtue, like a fine dress, looks best on the person,
380
; applauded by its opponents,
387
; a blessing, reward aside,
387
; some, natural,
429
; promoted by teachers,
429
; school of, war,
435
; bred by fear,
439
; fruit of, rooted above,
451
; test by perseverance in prosperity,
452
; the defence of a people,
456
; easier in country life,
465
.
Void, meaning in
Gen. i.
,
391, n.
Voyage, length of, no help to the merchant,
451
.
Vow, of Jephthah, what resulted,
454
.
War
, a religious matter with the Jews,
435
; defeat in from sin,
435
.
Warriors, great, by their presence secure victory,
454
.
Washing of hands before taking the Bible,
394
; before receiving the sacred elements,
479
.
Watchfulness over those in our charge,
354
; needed especially after deliverances,
453
.
Water, honey to the thirsty,
352
; bearing the earth a marvel,
403
; fixed in the heavens unnatural,
404
; in constant motion,
419
; drawing of,
446
.
Wicked, often prosper here,
340
.
Wilkinson on the dancing represented in hieroglyphics,
470, n.
Will, rests with, to cure the soul,
397
; in man effects what nature does in brutes,
420
.
Wings of zeal,
335
; of birds, use of,
441
; of the flying sickle,
443
.
Wine, use of, lawful,
333
,
348
; to be used for health,
335
; perfumed,
352
.
Wine-skin,
449
.
Winter, good of, felt afterwards,
459
.
Wisdom, force of, upon the wicked,
386
; to be alone sought,
463
; among the humble,
465
.
Wives have husbands as instructors,
430
; keeping to,
435
.
Women, their prayers heard,
356
; at Antioch, wretchedness during disorder,
427
; case of two,
426
; delight in their jewels,
449
; cured of finery by the thoughts of St. Paul,
450
; dancing,
470
.
Woods, rot from immersion,
403
.
Word of God never fails,
377
; sufficient to effect any thing,
410
.
Words, exact use of,
332
; not necessary for instruction,
402
.
Wordsworth's Vernal Ode,
420, n.
Works, good, may breed presumption,
337
; to be persevered in,
343
; needful with fasting,
359
; each man's, the measure of his moral nature,
430
; bring joy,
451
; laid up in heaven,
451
.
Workshops closed,
439
.
World, its wisdom vain,
332
; Christians in, are strangers,
457
; converted by simple men,
466
.
Worm, undying,
473
.
Wounds of the soul,
438
.
Wrath of God pacified by our forgiveness,
473
.
Wrestlers, stripped for contest,
339
,
357
; give advantage to shew their skill,
339, n.
; rules for,
357, n.
; must strive,
364, n.
; tried in the lists,
446
.
Xenophon
, on dancing,
470, n.
Youth
requires discipline,
334
.
Zeal
overcomes infirmity,
335
; and difficulties,
342
; of one reforms many,
344
; of inhabitants of Antioch for the faith,
456
.
Zedekiah's oath brought ruin,
468
; a witness against breaking oaths,
469
.