70. But granted that the eye has fallen upon
another, at least let not the inward affection follow. For to
have seen is no sin, but one must be careful that it be not the source
of sin. The bodily eye sees, but let the eye of the heart be
closed; let modesty of mind remain. We have a Lord Who is both
strict and indulgent. The prophet indeed said: “Look
not upon the beauty of a woman that is all harlot.” Possibly from
Prov. v. condensed. But the Lord said:
“Whoever shall look on a woman to lust after her, hath committed
adultery with her already in his heart.” S. Matt. v. 28. He does not say, “Whosoever
shall look hath committed adultery,” but “Whosoever shall
look on her to lust after her.” He condemned not the look
but sought out the inward affection. But that modesty is
praiseworthy
which has so
accustomed itself to close the bodily eyes as often not to see what we
really behold. For we seem to behold with the bodily sight
whatever meets us; but if there be not joined to this any attention of
the mind, the sight also, according to what is usual in the body, fades
away, so that in reality we see rather with the mind than with the
body.