less and from some nothing at all: even so Christ received from the centurion a large and
unspeakable degree of faith, but from this man less and from the other not even an ordinary
amount, and yet He healed them all. For what reason then did He deem the man who made
no deposit of faith worthy of the benefit? Because his failure to exhibit faith was not owing
to indolence, or to insensibility of soul, but to ignorance of Christ and having never heard
any miracle in which He was concerned either small or great. On this account therefore the
man obtained indulgence: which in fact the evangelist obscurely intimates when he says,
“for he wist not who it was,”717 but he only recognized Him by sight when he lighted upon
Him the second time.
5. There are indeed some who say that this man was healed merely because they who
brought him believed; but this is not the fact. For “when He saw their faith” refers not merely
to those who brought the man but also to the man who was brought. Why so? “Is not one
man healed,” you say, “because another has believed?” For my part I do not think so unless
owing to immaturity of age or excessive infirmity he is in some way incapable of believing.
How then was it you say that in the case of the woman of Canaan the mother believed but
the daughter was cured? and how was it that the servant of the centurion who believed rose
from the bed of sickness and was preserved. Because the sick persons themselves were not
able to believe. Hear then what the woman of Canaan says: “My daughter is grievously vexed
with a devil718 and sometimes she falleth into the water and sometimes into the fire:”719
now how could she believe whose mind was darkened and possessed by a devil, and was
never able to control herself, not in her sound senses? As then in the case of the woman of
Canaan so also in the case of the centurion; his servant lay ill in the house, not knowing
Christ, himself, nor who He was. How then was he to believe in one who was unknown to
him, and of whom he had never yet obtained any experience? But in the case before us we
cannot say this: for the paralytic believed. Whence is this manifest? From the very manner
of his approach to Christ. For do not attend simply to the statement that they let the man
down through the roof: but consider how great a matter it is for a sick man to have the
fortitude to undergo this. For you are surely aware that invalids are so faint-hearted and
difficult to please as often to decline the treatment administered to them on their sick bed,
and to prefer bearing the pain which arises from their maladies to undergoing the annoyance
caused by the remedies. But this man had the fortitude to go outside the house, and to be
carried into the midst of the market place, and to exhibit himself in the presence of a crowd.
And it is the habit of sick folk to die under their disorder rather than disclose their personal
717 John v. 13.
718 Matt. xv. 22.
719 These words occur in the description of the lunatic lad in Matt. xvii. 15. Chrysostom, speaking from
memory, confuses the two narratives.
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Homily on the Paralytic Let Down Through the Roof.