vEK. 18—23. ST. LUKE. 611
WhereasHe sendshim to the former; as itfollows,TJiou
shallnotkill,Thou shaltnot commit adultery.THEOPHYL.
Thelawfirstforbidsthosethingstowhichwe aremost prone,
asadulteryforinstance,the incitementto which iswithin
us,andof our nature; and murder,becauserage isa great
andsavagemonster. But theftand bearingfalsewitnessare
sinswhichmen seldomfallinto. And besides,the former
alsoarethemore grievoussins,thereforeHe placestheftand
bearingfalsewitnessin thesecondplace,as bothlesscom
mon,and of lessweight than the other. BASIL.Now we Basil.in
mustnot understandby thieves,onlysuch as cut stripsoffj"8^cap'
hides,orcommitrobberiesinthebaths.But allsuchalsoas,
whenappointedleadersof legions,or installedgovernorsof
statesornations,areguiltyofsecretembezzlement,orviolent
andopenexactions.TIT.BOST.But you may observethat
thesecommandments consistin not doing certainthings;
thatifthouhastnot committedadultery,thou artchaste; if
themstealestnot,honestlydisposed;ifthou bearestnot
falsewitness,truth-telling.Virtuethenwe seeisrendered
easythroughthe goodnessoftheLawgiver. For He speaks
ofavoidingofevil,not practisingofgood. And any cessa
tionfromactioniseasierthanany actualwork.
THEOPHYL.Becausesinagainstparents,althougha great
crime,veryrarelyhappens,He placesitlastof all,Honour
thyfatherand mother. AMBROSE. Honour isconcernednot
onlywithpayingrespect,but alsowithgivingbountifully.
Foritishonouringtorewarddeserts.Feed thyfather,feed
thymother,and when thou hastfedthem thou hastnotre
quitedallthe pangs and agony thy mother underwentfor
thee.To the one thou owestallthou hast,to theotherall
thouart. What a condemnation,shouldthe Church feed
thosewhom thouartabletofeed. But itmay besaid,What
I was going to bestowupon my parents,I preferto give
totheChurch. God seeksnot a giftwhichwillstarvethy
parents,buttheScripturesaysaswellthatparentsaretobe
led,asthattheyareto be leftforGod'ssake,shouldthey
checktheloveofa devoutmind.
Itfollows,And he said,All thesethingshaveI keptfrom
my youthup. JEROME. The young man speaksfalse,forifHier.in
hehadfulfilledthatwhichwas afterwardsplacedamong the^aU.'"'
2 R2