(1.) This is to be received, that God hath actually
manifested the glory of all his attributes in a way of doing us
good. What will it avail our souls, what comfort will it bring unto us,
what endearment will it put upon our hearts unto God, to know that he is
infinitely righteous, just, and holy, unchangeably true and faithful, if we
know not how he may preserve the glory of his justice and faithfulness in
his comminations and threatenings, but only in our ruin and destruction? if
we can from thence only say it is a righteous thing with him to recompense
tribulation unto us for our iniquities? What fruit of this consideration
had Adam in the garden? Gen. iii.
What sweetness, what encouragement, is there in knowing that he is
patient and full of forbearance, if the glory of these is
to be exalted in enduring the vessels of wrath fitted for destruction? nay,
what will it avail us to hear him proclaim himself “The Lord, The Lord God, Exod. xxxiv. 6, 7.
merciful and gracious, abundant in goodness and truth,” yet,
withal, that he will “by no means clear the guilty,” — so shutting up the
exercise of all his other properties towards us, upon the account of our
iniquity? Doubtless, not at all. Under this naked consideration of the
properties of God, justice will make men fly and hide, Gen.
iii.; Isa. ii. 21, xxxiii. 15,
16; — patience, render them obdurate, Eccles.
viii. 11. Holiness utterly deters them from all thoughts of
approach unto him, Josh. xxiv.
19. What relief have we from thoughts of his immensity and
omnipresence, if we have cause only to contrive how to fly from him
(Ps.
cxxxix. 11, 12), if we have no pledge of his gracious presence
with us? This is that which brings salvation, when we shall see that God
hath glorified all his properties in a way of doing us good. Now, this he
hath done in Jesus Christ. In him hath he made his justice glorious, in
making all our iniquities to Isa. liii.
5, 6; Lev. xvi.
21; Rom. viii.
32. meet upon him, causing him to bear them all, as
the scape-goat in the wilderness; not sparing him, but giving him up to
death for us all; — so exalting his justice and indignation against sin in
a way of freeing us from the condemnation of it, Rom. iii. 25, viii. 33,
34. In him hath he made his truth glorious, and his
faithfulness, in the exact accomplishment of all his absolute threatenings
and promises. That fountain-threat and commination whence all others flow,
Gen. ii. 17, “In the day thou eatest
thereof thou shalt die the death;” seconded with a curse, Deut. xxvii. 26, “Cursed is every
one that continueth not,” etc. [Gal. iii.
10] — is in him accomplished, fulfilled, and the truth of God in
them laid in a way to our good. He, by the grace of God, tasted death for
us, Heb. ii. 9; and so delivered us who
were subject to death, verse 15;
and he hath fulfilled the curse, by being made a curse for us, Gal. iii. 13. So that in his very
threatenings his truth is made glorious in a way to our good. And for his
promises, “They are all yea, and in him Amen, unto the glory of God by us,”
2 Cor. i. 20. And for his mercy,
goodness, and the riches of his grace, how eminently are they made glorious
in Christ, and advanced for our good! God hath set him forth to declare his
righteousness for the forgiveness of sin; he hath made way in him for ever
to exalt the glory of his pardoning mercy towards sinners. To manifest
this is the great design of the gospel, as Paul admirably sets it out,
Eph. i. 5–8. There must our souls come
to an acquaintance with them, or for ever live in darkness.