257. But what shall I say about chastity,
when only one and no second union is allowed? As regards
marriage, the law is, not to marry again, nor to seek union with
another wife. It seems strange to many why impediment should be
caused by a second marriage entered on before baptism, so as to prevent
election to the clerical office, and to the reception of the gift of
ordination; seeing that even crimes are not wont to stand in the way,
if they have been put away in the sacrament of baptism. The question
kept coming up from time to time: Did Baptism annul all previous
impedimenta ordinationis? Even in the fifth century, as
Pope Innocent I. (Ep. XXIX.) shows, some maintained that as Baptism
puts away all sins committed previous to its reception, so also it
removes all impediments to ordination. This same idea St. Ambrose
combats here. But we must learn, that in baptism
sin can be forgiven, but law cannot be abolished. In the case of
marriage there is no sin, but there is a law. Whatever sin there
is can be put away, whatever law there is cannot be laid aside in
marriage. How could he exhort to widowhood who himself had
married more than once?