“Not that I have already obtained.” What means “already obtained”? He speaks of the
prize, but if he who had endured such sufferings, he who was persecuted, he “who had in
him the dying of the Lord Jesus,” was not yet confident about that resurrection, what can
we say? What meaneth, “if I may apprehend”? What he before said, “If I may attain to the
resurrection of the dead.” (2 Cor. iv. 10.) If I may apprehend, he saith, His resurrection; i.e.
if I may be able to endure so great things, if I may be able to imitate Him, if I may be able
to become conformed to Him. For example, Christ suffered many things, He was spit upon,
He was stricken, was scourged, at last He suffered what things he suffered.658 This is the
entire course. Through all these things it is needful that men should endure the whole contest,
and so come to His resurrection. Or he means this, if I am thought worthy to attain the
glorious resurrection, which is a matter of confidence, in order to His resurrection. For if I
am able to endure all the contests, I shall be able also to have His resurrection, and to rise
with glory. For not as yet, saith he, am I worthy, but “I press on, if so be that I may appre-
hend.” My life is still one of contest, I am still far from the end, I am still distant from the
prize, still I run, still I pursue. And He said not, I run, but “I pursue.” For you know with
what eagerness a man pursues. He sees no one, he thrusts aside with great violence all who
would interrupt his pursuit. He collects together his mind, and sight, and strength, and soul,
and body, looking to nothing else than the prize. But if Paul, who so pursued, who had
suffered so many things, yet saith, “if I may attain,” what should we say, who have relaxed
our efforts? Then to show that the thing is of debt, he saith, “For which also I was apprehen-
ded by Christ Jesus.” I was, he saith, of the number of the lost, I gasped for breath, I was
nigh dead, God apprehended me. For He pursued us, when we fled from Him, with all speed.
So that he points out all those things; for the words, “I was apprehended,” show the earnest-
ness of Him who wishes to apprehend us, and our great aversion to Him, our wandering,
our flight from Him.
So that we are liable for a vast debt, and no one grieves, no one weeps, no one groans,
all having returned to their former state. For as before the appearance of Christ we fled from
God, so now also. For we can flee from God, not in place, for He is everywhere; and hear
the Prophet, when he says, “Whither shall I go from Thy Spirit, or whither shall I flee from
Thy presence”? (Ps. cxxxix. 7.) How then can we flee from God? Even as we can become
distant from God, even as we can be removed afar off. “They that are far from Thee,” it says,
“shall perish.” (Ps. lxxiii. 27.) And again, “Have not your iniquities separated between Me
and you?” (Isa. lix. 2.) How then comes this removal, how comes this separation? In purpose
and soul: for it cannot be in place. For how could one fly from Him who is everywhere
present? The sinner then flies. This is what the Scripture saith, “The wicked fleeth when no
658 [i.e. the well-known sufferings, the Passion.—J.A.B.]
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Philippians 3:7-10