There is some little difficulty in understanding
the statement of Basil in Letter CCXVI., that the house of his brother
Peter, which he visited in 375, and which we may assume to have been on
the family property (cf. Letter CX. § 1) was “not far
from Neocæsarea.” As a matter of fact, the Iris
nowhere winds nearer to Neocæsarea than at a distance of about
twenty miles, and Turkhal is not at the nearest point. But it is
all a question of degree. Relatively to Cæsarea,
Basil’s usual place of residence, Annesi is near
Neocæsarea. An analogy would be found in the statement of a
writer usually residing in London, that if he came to Sheffield he
would be not far from Doncaster. On the visits to
Peter, Prof. W. M. Ramsay writes: “The first and more
natural interpretation is that Peter lived at a place further up the
Iris than Dazimon, in the direction of Neocæsarea. But on
more careful consideration it is obvious that, after the troubles in
Dazimon, Basil went to take a holiday with his brother Peter, and
therefore he did not necessarily continue his journey onward from
Dazimon. The expression of neighbourhood to the district of
Neocæsarea is doubtless only comparative. Basil’s
usual residence was at Cæsarea. Moreover, as Ibora has now
been placed, its territory probably touched that of
Neocæsarea.” Hist. Geog. of A.M. p.
328.