29. This Holy Spirit, who in unison with
Father and Son has established the New Covenant in the Church Catholic,
has set us free from the burdens of the law grievous to be
borne,—those I mean, concerning things common and unclean, and
meats, and sabbaths, and new moons, and circumcision, and sprinklings,
and sacrifices; which were given for a season, and had a shadow of
the good things to come Heb. x. 1., but which, when
the truth had come, were rightly withdrawn. For when Paul and
Barnabas were sent to the Apostles, because of the question moved at
Antioch by them who said that it was necessary to be circumcised and to
keep the customs of Moses, the Apostles who were here at Jerusalem by a
written injunction set free the whole world from all the legal and
typical observances; yet they attributed not to themselves the full
authority in so great a matter, but send an injunction in writing, and
acknowledge this: For it hath seemed good unto the Holy Ghost
and to us, to lay upon you no greater burden than these necessary
things; that ye abstain from things sacrificed to idols, and from
blood, and from things strangled, and from fornication Acts xv. 28, 29. ἐπιστολή means a
message or injunction whether verbal or
written.; shewing evidently by what they wrote, that
though the writing was by the hands of human Apostles, yet the decree
is universal from the Holy Ghost: which decree Paul and Barnabas
took and confirmed unto all the world.