This also should be recognised, that it is usual
in the Scriptures for some things that ought to be considered as
effects to be stated in a causal sense Basil, loc.
cit., as, Against Thee, Thee only, have I
sinned and done this evil in Thy sight, that Thou mightest be justified
when Thou speakest, and prevail when Thou judgest Ps. li. 4.. For the sinner did not sin in
order that God might prevail, nor again did God require our sin in
order that He might by it be revealed as victor νικητής is
sometimes absent.. For above comparison He wins the
victor’s prize against all, even against those who are sinless,
being Maker, incomprehensible, uncreated, and possessing natural and
not adventitious glory. But it is because when we sin God is not
unjust in His anger against us; and when He pardons the penitent He is
shewn victor over our wickedness. But it is not for this that we
sin, but because the thing so turns out. It is just as if one
were sitting at work and a friend stood near by, and one said, My
friend came in order that I might do no work that day. The
friend, however, was not present in order that the man should do no
work, but such was the result. For being occupied with receiving
his friend he did not work. These things, too, are spoken of as
effects because affairs so turned out. Moreover, God does not
wish that He alone should be just, but that all should, so far as
possible, be made like unto Him.