24. The mystery contained in those words,
I and the Father are One, moves you to wrath. The Jew
answered, Thou, being a man makest Thyself God; your blasphemy
is a match for his:—‘Thou, being a creature, makest Thyself
God.’ You say, in effect, ‘Thou art not a Son by
birth, Thou art not God in truth; Thou art a creature, excelling all
other creatures. But Thou wast not born to be God, for I refuse
to believe that the incorporeal God gave birth to Thy nature.
Thou and the Father are not One. Nay more. Thou art not the
Son, Thou art not like God, Thou art not God.’ The Lord had
His answer for the Jews; an answer that meets the case of your
blasphemy even better than it met theirs:—Is it not written in
the Law, I said, Ye are gods? If, therefore, He called them gods,
unto whom the word of God came, and the Scripture cannot be broken, say
ye of Me, Whom the Father hath sanctified and sent into this world,
that I have blasphemed, because I said I am the Son of God? If I
do not the works of the Father, believe Me not; but if I do, and ye
will not believe Me, believe the works, that ye may know and be sure
that the Father is in Me, and I in Him St. John x. 34–38.. The matter of this reply was
dictated by that of the blasphemous attack upon Him. The
accusation was that He, being a man, made Himself God. Their
proof of this allegation was His own statement, I and the Father are
One. He therefore sets Himself to prove that the Divine
nature, which is His by birth, gives Him the right to assert that He
and the Father are One. He begins by exposing the absurdity, as
well as the insolence, of such a charge as that of making Himself God,
though He was a man. The Law had conferred the title upon holy
men; the word of God, from which there is no appeal, had given its
sanction to the public use of the name. What blasphemy, then,
could there be in the assumption of the title of Son of
God by Him Whom the Father
had sanctified and sent into the world? The unalterable record of
the Word of God has confirmed the title to those to whom the Law
assigned it. There is an end, therefore, of the charge that He,
being a man, makes Himself God, when the Law gives the name of
gods to those who are confessedly men. And further, if
other men may use this name without blasphemy, there can obviously be
no blasphemy in its use by the Man Whom the Father has
sanctified,—and note here that throughout this argument He calls
Himself Man, for the Son of God is also Son of Man—since He
excels the rest, who yet are guilty of no irreverence in styling
themselves gods. He excels them, in that He has been hallowed to
be the Son, as the blessed Paul says, who teaches us of this
sanctification:—Which He had promised afore by His prophets in
the Holy Scriptures, concerning His Son, Which was made of the seal of
David according to the flesh, and was appointed to be the Son of God
with power, according to the spirit of sanctification Rom. i. 2–4.. Thus the accusation of blasphemy
on His part, in making Himself God, falls to the ground. For the
Word of God has conferred this name upon many men; and He, Who was
sanctified and sent by the Father, did no more than proclaim Himself
the Son of God.