Jerome : He indicates that he initially, fearing this very thing, denounced an anathema on those who would preach in this way. Now, after it has been preached, he decrees the anathema that he formerly predicted. — EPISTLE TO THE Galatians 1.1.8 Oecumenius : So that they may not think I have said these things out of anger, as if not truly believing them, he adds the verb second. — Commentary on Galatians