He Himself not in danger of being destroyed, but He also established fallen man453 by His
own strength, and recalled him to incorruption. The Æon, again, underwent passion while
she was seeking after the Father, and was not able to find Him; but the Lord suffered that
He might bring those who have wandered from the Father, back to knowledge and to His
fellowship. The search into the greatness of the Father became to her a passion leading to
destruction; but the Lord, having suffered, and bestowing the knowledge of the Father,
conferred on us salvation. Her passion, as they declare, gave origin to a female offspring,
weak, infirm, unformed, and ineffective; but His passion gave rise to strength and power.
For the Lord, through means of suffering, “ascending into the lofty place, led captivity captive,
gave gifts to men,”454 and conferred on those that believe in Him the power “to tread upon
serpents and scorpions, and on all the power of the enemy,”455 that is, of the leader of
apostasy. Our Lord also by His passion destroyed death, and dispersed error, and put an
end to corruption, and destroyed ignorance, while He manifested life and revealed truth,
and bestowed the gift of incorruption. But their Æon, when she had suffered, established456
ignorance, and brought forth a substance without shape, out of which all material works
have been produced—death, corruption, error, and such like.
4. Judas, then, the twelfth in order of the disciples, was not a type of the suffering Æon,
nor, again, was the passion of the Lord; for these two things have been shown to be in every
respect mutually dissimilar and inharmonious. This is the case not only as respects the
points which I have already mentioned, but with regard to the very number. For that Judas
the traitor is the twelfth in order, is agreed upon by all, there being twelve apostles mentioned
by name in the Gospel. But this Æon is not the twelfth, but the thirtieth; for, according to
the views under consideration, there were not twelve Æons only produced by the will of the
Father, nor was she sent forth the twelfth in order: they reckon her, [on the contrary,] as
having been produced in the thirtieth place. How, then, can Judas, the twelfth in order, be
the type and image of that Æon who occupies the thirtieth place?
5. But if they say that Judas in perishing was the image of her Enthymesis, neither in
this way will the image bear any analogy to that truth which [by hypothesis] corresponds
to it. For the Enthymesis having been separated from the Æon, and itself afterwards receiving
a shape from Christ,457 then being made a partaker of intelligence by the Saviour, and having
453 “Corruptum hominem.”
454 Ps. lxviii. 18; Eph. iv. 8.
455 Luke x. 19; [Mark xvi. 17, 18.]
456 Though the reading “substituit” is found in all the mss. and editions, it has been deemed corrupt, and
“sustinuit” has been proposed instead of it. Harvey supposes it the equivalent of ὑπέστησε, and then somewhat
strangely adds “for ἀπέστησε.” There seems to us no difficulty in the word, and consequently no necessity for
change.
457 Compare, in illustration of this sentence, book i. 4, 1, and i. 4, 5.
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Chapter XX.—Futility of the arguments adduced to demonstrate the sufferings…