Chapter XXV.—God is not to be sought after by means of letters, syllables, and
numbers; necessity of humility in such investigations.
1. If any one, however, say in reply to these things, What then? Is it a meaningless and
accidental thing, that the positions of names, and the election of the apostles, and the
working of the Lord, and the arrangement of created things, are what they are?—we answer
them: Certainly not; but with great wisdom and diligence, all things have clearly been made
by God, fitted and prepared [for their special purposes]; and His word formed both things
ancient and those belonging to the latest times; and men ought not to connect those things
with the number thirty,546 but to harmonize them with what actually exists, or with right
reason. Nor should they seek to prosecute inquiries respecting God by means of numbers,
syllables, and letters. For this is an uncertain mode of proceeding, on account of their varied
and diverse systems, and because every sort of hypothesis may at the present day be, in like
manner, devised547 by any one; so that548 they can derive arguments against the truth from
these very theories, inasmuch as they may be turned in many different directions. But, on
the contrary, they ought to adapt the numbers themselves, and those things which have
been formed, to the true theory lying before them. For system549 does not spring out of
numbers, but numbers from a system; nor does God derive His being from things made,
but things made from God. For all things originate from one and the same God.
2. But since created things are various and numerous, they are indeed well fitted and
adapted to the whole creation; yet, when viewed individually, are mutually opposite and
inharmonious, just as the sound of the lyre, which consists of many and opposite notes,
gives rise to one unbroken melody, through means of the interval which separates each one
from the others. The lover of truth therefore ought not to be deceived by the interval between
each note, nor should he imagine that one was due to one artist and author, and another to
another, nor that one person fitted the treble, another the bass, and yet another the tenor
strings; but he should hold that one and the same person [formed the whole], so as to prove
the judgment, goodness, and skill exhibited in the whole work and [specimen of] wisdom.
Those, too, who listen to the melody, ought to praise and extol the artist, to admire the
tension of some notes, to attend to the softness of others, to catch the sound of others between
both these extremes, and to consider the special character of others, so as to inquire at what
each one aims, and what is the cause of their variety, never failing to apply our rule, neither
giving up the [one550] artist, nor casting off faith in the one God who formed all things, nor
blaspheming our Creator.
546 Some read XX., but XXX. is probably correct.
547 Harvey proposes “commentitum” instead of “commentatum,” but the alteration seems unnecessary.
548 The syntax is in confusion, and the meaning obscure.
549 “Regula.”
550 “Errantes ab artifice.” The whole sentence is most obscure.
Chapter XXV.—God is not to be sought after by means of letters, syllables, and numbers; necessity of humility in such investigations.
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Chapter XXV.—God is not to be sought after by means of letters, syllables,…