Chapter IV.
Of the double sense in which Holy Scripture may be
taken.
Wherefore
on those
passages which are brought forward with a clear explanation we also can
constantly lay down the meaning and boldly state our own opinions. But
those which the Holy Spirit, reserving for our meditation and exercise,
has inserted in holy Scripture with veiled meaning, wishing some of
them to be gathered from various proofs and conjectures, ought to be
step by step and carefully brought together, so that their assertions
and proofs may be arranged by the discretion of the man who is arguing
or supporting them. For sometimes when a difference of opinion is
expressed on one and the same subject, either view may be considered
reasonable and be held without injury to the faith either firmly, or
doubtfully, i.e., in such a way that neither is full belief nor
absolute rejection accorded to it, and the second view need not
interfere with the former, if neither of them is found to be opposed to
the faith: as in this case: where Elias came in the person of
John,
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and is again to be the precursor of the
Lord’s Advent: and in the matter of the “Abomination of
desolation” which “stood in the holy place,” by means
of that idol of Jupiter which, as we read, was placed in the temple in
Jerusalem, and which is again to stand in the Church through the coming
of Antichrist,
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and all those
things which follow in the gospel, which we take as having been
fulfilled before the captivity of Jerusalem and still to be fulfilled
at the end of this world. In which matters neither view is opposed to
the other, nor does the first interpretation interfere with the
second.
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Cf. S.
Matt. xi. 14
.
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See
Dan. ix. 27; 2 Macc. vi. 2; S. Matt. xxiv.
15
sq
.