470 THE OCTAVIUS OF
CHAPTER XIV.
ARGuMENT. — With somethingof theprideof self-satisfaction,
Cwciliusurges Octaviusto replyto his arguments; and
Minucius with modesty answers him, that he must not
exultat his own by no means ordinaryeloquence,and at
theharmoniousvarietyof hisaddress.
Tnus far Caecilius;and smiling cheerfully(for the vehe
mence of hislengthydiscoursehad relaxedthe ardour of his
indignation),he added : "And what does Octaviusventure to
replyto this,a man of theraceof Plautus,1who, whilehe was
chiefamong themillers,was stillthelowestof philosophers?"
" Restrain,"saidIj " your self-approvalagainsthim ; for itis
not worthy of you to exultat the harmony of your discourse,
beforethe subjectshallhave been more fullyargued on both
sides; especiallysinceyour reasoningis strivingaftertruth,
not praise. And in however greata degree your discourse
has delightedme by itssubtilevariety,yet I am very deeply
moved, not concerningthe presentdiscussion,but concerning
the entirekind of disputation— that for the most part the
conditionof truthshouldbe changed accordingto the powers
of discussion,and even the facultyof perspicuouseloquence.
This isvery wellknown to occur by reasonof the facilityof
the hearers,who, being distractedby the allurementof words
from attentionto things,assentwithoutdistinctionto every
thing thatissaid,and do not separatefalsehoodfrom truth:
unaware that even in thatwhich isincrediblethereisoften
truth,and in verisimilitudefalsehood.Thereforethe oftener
they believebold assertions,the more frequentlythey are
convincedby those who are more clever,and thus are con-
1 "Plautinaeprosapiae."The expressionisintendedas a reproach
againstthehumbleoccupationsof many of theChristianprofessors.
Plautusissaid,when inneed,to havelabouredata baker'shand-mill.
CaeciliustellsOctaviusthathe may be thefirstamong themillers,but
heisthelastamongthephilosophers.Stieberproposes" Christianoram--
insteadof" pistorum"— " Christians"insteadof" millers."