Farther: these graces as acted in prayer and praises, and
as clothed with instituted worship, are peculiarly directed unto him. “Ye
call on the Father,” 1 Pet. i.
17. Eph. iii.
14, 15, “For this cause I bow my knees unto the Father of our
Lord Jesus Christ, of whom the whole family in heaven and earth is named.”
Bowing the knee compriseth the whole worship of God, both that which is
moral, in the universal obedience he requireth, and those peculiar ways of
carrying it on which are by him appointed, Isa. xlv.
23, “Unto me,” saith the Lord, “every knee shall bow, every
tongue shall swear.” Which, verses
24, 25, he declareth to consist in their acknowledging of him
for righteousness and strength. Yea, it seems sometimes to comprehend the
orderly subjection of the whole creation unto his
sovereignty. Rom.
xiv. 10, 11; Phil. ii.
10. In this place of the apostle it hath a far more
restrained acceptation, and is but a figurative expression of prayer, taken
from the most expressive bodily posture to be used in that duty. This he farther manifests, Eph. iii. 16, 17, declaring at large
what his aim was, and whereabout his thoughts were exercised, in that
bowing of his knees. The workings, then, of the Spirit of grace in that
duty are distinctly directed to the Father as such, as the fountain of the
Deity, and of all good things in Christ, — as the “Father of our Lord Jesus
Christ.” And therefore the same apostle doth, in another place, expressly
conjoin, and yet as expressly distinguish, the Father and
the Son in directing his supplications, 1 Thess.
iii. 11, “God himself even our Father, and our Lord Jesus
Christ, direct our way unto you.” The like precedent, also, have you of
thanksgiving, Eph. i. 3,
4, “Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ,”
etc. I shall not add those very many places wherein the several
particulars Jer. x. 10, xvii. 5,
6; Gal. iv. 8. that do concur
unto that whole divine worship (not to be communicated unto any, by nature
not God, without idolatry) wherein the saints do hold communion with God,
are distinctly directed to the person of the Father.