of the cross.”856 And inasmuch as this is true, when preaching to the Athenians on the
Areopagus—where, no Jews being present, he had it in his power to preach God with freedom
of speech—he said to them: “God, who made the world, and all things therein, He, being
Lord of heaven and earth, dwelleth not in temples made with hands; neither is He touched857
by men’s hands, as though He needed anything, seeing He giveth to all life, and breath, and
all things; who hath made from one blood the whole race of men to dwell upon the face of
the whole earth,858 predetermining the times according to the boundary of their habitation,
to seek the Deity, if by any means they might be able to track Him out, or find Him, although
He be not far from each of us. For in Him we live, and move, and have our being, as certain
men of your own have said, For we are also His offspring. Inasmuch, then, as we are the
offspring of God, we ought not to think that the Deity is like unto gold or silver, or stone
graven by art or man’s device. Therefore God, winking at the times of ignorance, does now
command all men everywhere to turn to Him with repentance; because He hath appointed
a day, on which the world shall be judged in righteousness by the man Jesus; whereof He
hath given assurance by raising Him from the dead.”859 Now in this passage he does not
only declare to them God as the Creator of the world, no Jews being present, but that He
did also make one race of men to dwell upon all the earth; as also Moses declared: “When
the Most High divided the nations, as He scattered the sons of Adam, He set the bounds of
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the nations after the number of the angels of God;”860 but that people which believes in
God is not now under the power of angels, but under the Lord’s [rule]. “For His people
Jacob was made the portion of the Lord, Israel the cord of His inheritance.”861 And again,
at Lystra of Lycia (Lycaonia), when Paul was with Barnabas, and in the name of our Lord
Jesus Christ had made a man to walk who had been lame from his birth, and when the crowd
wished to honour them as gods because of the astonishing deed, he said to them: “We are
men like unto you, preaching to you God, that ye may be turned away from these vain idols
to [serve] the living God, who made heaven, and earth, and the sea, and all things that are
therein; who in times past suffered all nations to walk in their own ways, although He left
not Himself without witness, performing acts of goodness, giving you rain from heaven,
and fruitful seasons, filling your hearts with food and gladness.”862 But that all his Epistles
856 Phil. ii. 8.
857 Latin translation, tractatur; which Harvey thinks affords a conclusive proof that Irenæus occasionally
quotes Scripture by re-translating from the Syriac.
858 It will be observed that Scripture is here very loosely quoted.
859 Acts xvii. 24, etc.
860 Deut. xxxii. 8 [LXX.].
861 Deut. xxxii. 9.
862 Acts xiv. 15–17.
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Chapter XII.—Doctrine of the rest of the apostles.