17. The other is concerned with the soul,
which comes from God and is divine, and partakes of the heavenly
nobility, and presses on to it, even if it be bound to an inferior
nature. Perhaps indeed there are other reasons also for this,
which only God, Who bound them together, and those who are instructed
by God in such mysteries, can know, but as far as I, and men like
myself can perceive, there are two: one, that it may inherit the
glory above by means of a struggle and wrestling Eph. vi. 12. with things below, being tried as gold in
the fire 1 Pet. i. 7. by things here, and
gain the objects of our hope as a prize of virtue, and not merely as
the gift of God. This, indeed, was the will of Supreme Goodness,
to make the good even our own, not only because sown in our nature, but
because cultivated by our own choice, and by the motions of our
will, Our will.
Clémencet compares S. Bernard, de Gratia et Libero Arbitrio, xiv.
47 (tom. i. 1397, Gaume). Petavius, de Incarn., tom. v., p. 416,
lib. IX., iii., 11, comments on this passage in treating of free
will. free to act in either direction. The
second reason is, that it may draw to itself and raise to heaven the
lower nature, by gradually freeing it from its grossness, in order that
the soul may be to the body what God is to the soul, itself leading on
the matter which ministers to it, and uniting it, as its
fellow-servant, to God.