XIV. To this what have those cavillers to
say, those bitter reasoners about Godhead, those detractors of all that
is praiseworthy, those darkeners of light, uncultured in respect of
wisdom, for whom Christ died in vain, those unthankful creatures, the
work of the Evil One? Do you turn this benefit into a reproach to
God? Wilt thou deem Him little on this account, that He humbled
Himself for thee; because the Good Shepherd, John x. 11. He
who lays down His life for His sheep, came to seek for that which had
strayed upon the mountains and the hills, on which thou wast then
sacrificing, and found the wanderer; and having found it, Luke xv. 4, sq. took it upon His shoulders—on which He
also took the Wood of the Cross; and having taken it, brought it back
to the higher life; and having carried it back, numbered it amongst
those who had never strayed. Because He lighted a
candle—His own Flesh—and swept the house, cleansing the
world from sin; and sought the piece of money, the Royal Image that was
covered up by passions. And He calls together His Angel friends
on the finding of the coin, and makes them sharers in His joy, Ib. xv. 8,
10. whom He had made to share also the secret of
the Incarnation? Because on the candle of the Forerunner there
follows the light that exceeds in brightness; and to the Voice the Word
succeeds; and to the Bridegroom’s friend the Bridegroom; to him
that prepared for the Lord a peculiar people, cleansing them by water
in preparation for the Spirit? Dost thou reproach God with all
this? Dost thou on this account deem Him lessened, because He
girds Himself with a towel and washes His disciples’ feet, and
shows that humiliation is the best road to exaltation? Because
for the soul that was bent to the ground He humbles Himself, that He
may raise up with Himself the soul that was tottering to a fall under a
weight of sin? Why dost thou not also charge upon Him as a
crime the fact that He eats
with Publicans and at Publicans’ tables, Luke v. 29.
and that He makes disciples of Publicans, that He too may gain
somewhat…and what?…the salvation of sinners. If so,
we must blame the physician for stooping over sufferings, and enduring
evil odours that he may give health to the sick; or one who as the Law
commands bent down into a ditch to save a beast that had fallen into
it. S. Gregory is
referring to the provision of the Law, which orders a man, if he see
his friend’s or his enemy’s ox or ass fallen under a burden
or going astray, to lend assistance; but the terms of his reference are
rather to the reasoning of our Lord with the Pharisees about the
Sabbath. Luke xiii. 15 and xiv. 5.