7. Moreover, that you may be sure that this
is He who was seen of Moses, hear Paul’s testimony, when he says,
For they all drank of a spiritual rock that followed them; and the
rock was Christ 1 Cor. x. 4.. And
again: By faith Moses forsook Egypt Heb. xi. 27., and shortly after he says, accounting
the reproach of Christ greater riches than the treasures in
Egypt Heb. xi. 26. Quoting from memory Cyril
mistakes the order of the two sentences.. This Moses
says to Him, Shew me Thyself. Thou seest that the Prophets
also in those times saw the Christ, that is, as far as each was
able. Shew me Thyself, that I may see Thee with
understanding Ex. xxxiii. 13. Cyril means that even before His
Incarnation Christ was seen as far as was possible by Prophets such as
Moses. This view was held by many of the Fathers before
Cyril. See Justin M. (Tryph. § 56 ff.); Tertull.
(adv. Praxean, § 16); Euseb. (Demonstr. Evang.
V. 13–16).. But He
saith, There shall no man see My face, and live Ex. xxxiii. 20.. For this reason then, because no man
could see the face of the Godhead and live, He took on Him the face of
human nature, that we might see this and live. And yet when He
wished to shew even that with a little majesty, when His face did
shine as the sun Matt. xvii. 2., the disciples fell
down affrighted. If then His bodily countenance, shining not in
the full power of Him that wrought, but according to the capacity of
the Disciples, affrighted them, so that even thus they could not bear
it, how could any man gaze upon the majesty of the Godhead?
‘A great thing,’ saith the Lord, ‘thou desirest, O
Moses: and I approve thine insatiable desire, and I will do
this thing Ex. xxxiii. 17. Gr. λόγον, “word,” in
imitation of the Hebrew idiom. for thee, but
according as thou art able. Behold, I will put thee in the
clift of the rock Ex. xxxiii. 22.: for as being
little, thou shalt lodge in a little space.’