people’s sins, collecting disease therefrom for their acquaintance, and those who do the
opposite, I designated bees, not gathering together diseases, but building honeycombs with
the greatest devotion, and so flying to the meadow of the virtue of the Saint: Then accord-
ingly—then ye shewed your insatiable longing. For when my discourse was extended to
some length, yea to an interminable length, such as never was, many indeed expected that
your eagerness would be quenched by the abundance of what was said. But the contrary
happened. For your heart was the rather warmed, your desire was the rather kindled: and
whence was this evident? The acclamations at least which took place at the end were greater,
and the shouts more clear, and the same thing took place as at the forge. For as there at the
beginning indeed the light of the fire is not very clear, but when the flame has caught the
whole of the wood that is laid upon it, it is raised to a great height; so also accordingly this
happened on the occasion of that day. At the beginning indeed, this assembly was not
vehemently stirred by me. But when the discourse was extended to some length, and
gradually took hold of all the subjects and the teaching spread more widely, then accordingly,
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then the desire of listening was kindled in you, and the applause broke forth, more vehe-
mently. On this account, although I had been prepared to say less than was spoken, I then
exceeded the measure, nay rather I never exceeded the measure. For I am wont to measure
the amount of the teaching not by the multitude of the words spoken, but by the disposition
of the audience. For he who meets with a disgusted audience, even if he abridge his teaching,
seems to be vexatious, but he who meets with eager, and wide-awake, and attentive hearers,
though he extend his discourse to some length, not even thus fulfils their desire.
But since it happens that there are in so great a congregation, certain weak ones, unable
to follow the length of the discourse, I wish to suggest this to them, that they should hear
and receive, as much as they can, and having received enough should retire: There is no one
who forbids, or compels them to remain beyond their natural strength. Let them not however
necessitate the abridgement of the discourse before the time and the proper hours. Thou
art replete, but thy brother still hungers. Thou art drunk with the multitude of the things
spoken, but thy brother is still thirsty. Let him then not distress thy weakness, compelling
thee to receive more than thine own power allows: nor do thou vex his zeal by preventing
him from receiving all that he can take in.
2. This also happens at secular feasts. Some indeed are more quickly satisfied, some
more tardily, and neither do these blame those, nor do they condemn these. But there indeed
to withdraw more quickly is praiseworthy, but here to withdraw more quickly is not
praiseworthy, but excusable. There to leave off more slowly, is culpable and faulty, here to
withdraw more tardily, brings the greatest commendation, and good report. Pray why is
this? Because there indeed the tardiness arises from greediness, but here the endurance, and
patience are made up of spiritual desire and divine longing.
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Homily I. Against Those Who Say that Demons Govern Human Affairs.