27. We have reviewed, beloved brethren, all the
definitions of faith made by the Eastern bishops which they formulated
in their assembly against the recently emerging heresy. And we,
as far as we have been able, have adapted the wording of our exposition
to express their meaning, following their diction rather than desiring
to be thought the originators of new phrases. In these words they
decree the principles of their conscience and a long maintained
doctrine against a new and profane impiety. Those who compiled
this heresy at Sirmium, or accepted it after its compilation, they have
thereby compelled to confess their ignorance and to sign such
decrees. There the Son is the perfect image of the Father:
there under the qualities of an identical essence, the Person of the
Son is not annihilated and confounded with the Father: there the
Son is declared to be image of the Father in virtue of a real likeness,
and does not differ in substance from the Father, whose image He
is: there on account of the life which the Father has and the
life which the Son has received, the Father can have nothing different
in substance (this being implied in life) from that which the Son
received to have: there the begotten Son is not a creature, but
is a Person undistinguished from the Father’s nature:
there, just as an identical might belongs to the Father and the Son, so
their essence admits of no difference: there the Father by
begetting the Son in no wise degenerates from Himself in Him through
any difference of nature: there, though the likeness of nature is
the same in each, the proper qualities which mark this likeness are
repugnant to a confusion of Persons, so that there is not one
subsisting Person who is called both Father and Son: there,
though it is piously affirmed that there is both a Father who sends and
a Son who is sent, yet no distinction in essence is drawn between the
Father and the Son, the Sent and the Sender: there the truth of
God’s Fatherhood is not bound by limits of time: there the
Son is not later in time: there beyond all time is a perfect
birth which refutes the error that the Son could not be born.