should we follow the example of those who are acknowledged to be infected with grievous
error? Surely we should never suffer Easter to be kept twice in one and the same year! But
even if these considerations were not laid before you, it became your prudence at all times
to take heed, both by diligence and prayer, that the purity of your soul should in nothing
have communion, or seem to do so with the customs of men so utterly depraved. Moreover
this should also be considered, that in a matter so important and of such religious significance,
the slightest disagreement is most irreverent. For our Saviour left us but one day to be ob-
served in commemoration of our deliverance, that is the day of his most holy Passion: he
also wished his Catholic Church to be one; the members of which, however much they may
be scattered in various places, are notwithstanding cherished by one Spirit, that is by the
will of God. Let the prudence consistent with your sacred character consider how grievous
and indecorous it is, that on the same days some should be observing fasts, while others are
celebrating feasts; and after the days of Easter some should indulge in festivities and enjoy-
ments, and others submit to appointed fastings. On this account therefore Divine Providence
directed that an appropriate correction should be effected, and uniformity of practice estab-
lished, as I suppose you are all aware.
Since then it was desirable that this should be so amended that we should have nothing
in common with that nation of parricides, and of those who slew their Lord; and since the
order is a becoming one which is observed by all the churches of the western, southern, and
northern parts, and by some also in the eastern; from these considerations for the present
all thought it to be proper, and I pledged myself that it would be satisfactory to your prudent
penetration, that what is observed with such general unanimity of sentiment in the city of
Rome, throughout Italy, Africa, all Egypt, Spain, France, Britain, Libya, the whole of Greece,
and the dioceses of Asia, Pontus, and Cilicia, your intelligence also would cheerfully accept;
reflecting too that not only is there a greater number of churches in the places before men-
tioned, but also that this in particular is a most sacred obligation, that all should in common
desire whatever strict reason seems to demand, and what has no communion with the perjury
of the Jews. But to sum up matters briefly, it was determined by common consent that the
most holy festival of Easter should be solemnized on one and the same day; for it is not even
seemly that there should be in such a hallowed solemnity any difference: and it is more
commendable to adopt that opinion in which there will be no intermixture of strange error,
or deviation from what is right. These things therefore being thus consistent, do you gladly
receive this heavenly and truly divine command: for whatever is done in the sacred assemblies
of the bishops is referable to the Divine will. Wherefore, when ye have indicated the things
which have been prescribed to all our beloved brethren, it behooves you to publish the above
written statements and to accept the reasoning which has been adduced, and to establish
this observance of the most holy day: that when I arrive at the long and earnestly desired
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The Letter of the Synod, relative to its Decisions: and the Condemnation…