18. They have not learned,
I will be told
, to make clothing, seats, ships, and ploughs,
nor, in fine, the other furniture which family life requires.
These are not the gifts of science, but the suggestions of most
pressing necessity; nor did the arts descend with
men’s
souls from the inmost heavens, but here on earth have they all been
painfully sought out and brought to light,
3527
and gradually acquired in process of
time by careful thought. But if the soul
3528
had
in itself
the knowledge
which it is fitting that a race should have indeed
which is
divine and immortal, all men would from the first know everything; nor
would there be an age unacquainted with any art, or not furnished with
practical knowledge. But now a life of want and in need of many
things, noticing some things happen accidentally to its advantage,
while it imitates, experiments, and tries, while it fails, remoulds,
changes, from continual failure has procured for itself
3529
and wrought out
some slight acquaintance with the arts, and brought to one issue the
advances of many ages.
3527
Lit., “born.”
3528
Throughout this discussion, Arnobius generally uses the plural,
animæ
—“souls.”
3529
So
Elmenhorst, Oberthür, and Orelli, reading
par-a-v-it sibi
et
for the
ms.
parv-as
et
, “from continual failure has wrought out indeed slight
smattering of the arts,” etc., which is retained in both Roman
edd., LB., and Hild.; while Gelenius and Canterus merely substitute
sibi
for
et
, “wrought out for itself slight,”
etc.