Letter
LXXXIX.
2300
To Meletius, bishop of Antioch
.
1.
The
eagerness of
my longing is soothed by the opportunities which the merciful God gives
me of saluting your reverence. He Himself is witness of the
earnest desire which I have to see your face, and to enjoy your good
and soul-refreshing instruction. Now by my reverend and excellent
brother Dorotheus, the deacon, who is setting out, first of all I beg
you to pray for me that I be no stumbling block to the people, nor
hindrance to your petitions to propitiate the Lord. In the second
place I would suggest that you would be so good as to make all
arrangements through the aforementioned brother; and, if it seems well
that a letter should be sent to the Westerns, because it is only right
that communication should be made in writing even through our own
messenger, that you will dictate the letter. I have met Sabinus
the deacon, sent by them, and have written to the bishops in Illyria,
Italy, and Gaul, and to some of those who have written privately to
myself. For it is right that some one should be sent in the
common interests of the Synod, conveying a second letter which I beg
you to have written.
2. As to
what concerns the right reverend bishop Athanasius, your intelligence
is already aware of what I will mention, that it is impossible for
anything to be advanced by my letters, or for any desirable objects to
be carried out, unless by some means or other he receives communion
from you, who at that time postponed it. He is described as being
very anxious to unite with me, and to be willing to contribute all he
can, but to be sorry that he was sent away without communion, and that
the promise still remains unfulfilled.
2301
What is going on in the East cannot have failed to reach
your reverence’s ears, but the aforementioned brother will give
you more accurate information by word of mouth. Be so good as to
dispatch him directly after Easter, because of his waiting for the
answer from Samosata. Look kindly on his zeal strengthen him by
your prayers and so dispatch him on this commission.
2300
Placed in the
year 372.
2301
It is the
contention of Tillemont that this cannot apply to the great
Athanasius, to whom Meletius is not likely to have refused
communion, but is more probably to be referred to some other unknown
Athanasius. Maran, however, points out (
Vit. Bas
.
xxii.) not only how the circumstances fit in, but how the statement
that communion was refused by Meletius is borne out by
Letter
cclviii. § 3,
q.v.
Athanasius was in
fact so far committed to the other side in the unhappy Antiochene
dispute that it was impossible for him to recognise Meletius.
cf
. Newman,
Church of the Fathers
, chap.
vii.