504 WORKS OF ST. CHRYSOSTOM. [HOMILY VIII.
For if thou dost not deserve wealth, nor seek to
increase thy present possessions, thy burden will
be light. To get riches is much more laborious
than to take care of them. If therefore thou
cuttest off this one thing, accumulating, and
suppliest the needy out of thy substance, God
will hold over thee His protecting hand. And
if thou sayest this from a real desire to preserve
the inheritance of thy fatherless children, and
art not, under this pretense, possessed with
covetousness ; He who searches the heart knows
how to secure their riches, even He who com
manded thee to bring up children.
For it is not possible, indeed it is not, that a
house established by almsgiving should suffer
any calamity. If it should be unfortunate for
a time, in the end it will prosper. This will be
more than spear and shield to all the house
hold. Hear what the devil says concerning Job.
"
Hast not thou made an hedge about him and
about his house, and about all that he hath on
every side?" (Job i. 10.) Wherefore? Hear
Job himself saying,
"
I was eyes to the blind,
and feet was I to the lame. I was a father to
the orphans." (Job xxix. 15.) As he who does
not turn aside from the calamities of others, will
not suffer even in his own misfortunes, because
he has learnt to sympathize ; so he who will not
bear the griefs of sympathy, will learn all sorrow
in his own person.
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And, as in the case of a
bodily disease, if, when the foot is mortified,
the hand does not sympathize by cleansing the
wound, washing away the discharge, and apply
ing a plaster, it will suffer the like disease of its
own ; so she who will not minister to another
when she is not herself afflicted, will have to
bear sufferings of her own. For the evil spread
ing from the other part will reach to this also,
and the question will not be of ministering to
the other, but of its own cure and relief. So it
is here also. He that will not relieve others,
will be a sufferer himself.
"
Thou hast hedged
him in," saith Satan,
"
within and without," and
I dare not attack him ! But he suffered afflic
tions, you say. True. But those afflictions were
the occasion of great good. His substance was
doubled, his reward increased, his righteousness
enlarged, his crown was splendid, his prize glori
ous. Both his spiritual and temporal blessings
were augmented. He lost his children, but he
received, not these restored, but others in their
room, and those too he had safe for the Resur
rection. Had they been restored, the number
would have been diminished, but now having
given others in their stead, He will present them
also at the Resurrection. All these things hap
pened to him, because of his openhandedness
in almsgiving. Let us then do likewise, that we
may obtain the same rewards by the grace and
lovingkindness of our Lord Jesus Christ. Amen.
HOMILY VIII.
2 TIMOTHY iii. 1-4.
"This know also, that in the last clays perilous times
shall come. For men shall be lovers of their own
selves, covetous, boasters, proud, blasphemers, dis
obedient to parents, unthankful, unholy, without
natural affection, truce-breakers, false accusers, in
continent, fierce, despisers of those that are good,
Traitors, heady, high-minded, lovers of pleasures
more than lovers of God."
IF any now takes offense at the existence of
heretics, let him remember that it was so from
the beginning, the devil always setting up error
by the side of truth. God from the beginning
promised good, the devil came too with a prom
ise. God planted Paradise, the devil deceived,
saying, "Ye shall be as gods." (Gen. iii. 5.)
For as he could show nothing in actions, he
made the more promises in words. Such is the
character of deceivers. After this were Cain
and Abel, then the sons of Seth and the daugh-
1
"
The tender for another s pain,
Th unfeeling for his own." Gray.
ters ofmen ; afterwards Ham and Japhet, Abra
ham and Pharaoh, Jacob and Esau ; and so it is
even to the end, Moses and the magicians, the
Prophets and the false prophets, the Apostles
and the false apostles, Christ and Antichrist.
Thus it was then, both before and at that time.
Then there was Theudas, then Simon, then were
the Apostles, then too this party of Hermogenes
and Philetus. In short, there was no time when
falsehood was not set up in opposition to truth.
Let us not therefore be distressed. That it
would be so, was foretold from the beginning.
Therefore he says,
"
Know that in the last days
perilous times shall come. For men shall be
lovers of their own selves, covetous, boasters,
proud, blasphemers, disobedient to parents, un
thankful, unholy, without natural affection." The
unthankful then is unholy, and this is natural,
for what will he be to others, who is not grateful
to his benefactor? The unthankful man is a
truce-breaker, he is without natural affection.