Testimonia

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8 LETTERS OP ST, AUGUSTINE. [LET, m. therefore, is to be loved more than the b o d y ; but in what part of the soul does th is truth resid e? ” “ In the mind and understanding.” “ W ith w hat has the imderstanding to con­ tend ? ” “ W ith the senses.” “ M ust w e then resist the senses w ith a ll our m ight ? ” “ Certainly.” “ W hat, then, if th e things w ith which the senses acquaint us give, us plea­ sure ?” “ W e m ust prevent them frora doing so.” “ How?” “ B y acquiring the habit of doing w ithout them , and desiring better things.” “ B ut i f the soul die, what then ? ” “ W hy, then truth dies, or intelligence is not truth, or intelligence is not a part o f the soul, or that which has some part immortal is liable to d ie : conclusions a ll of w hich I demonstrated long ago in m y Soliloquies to be absurd because im possible; and I am firndy persuaded that th is is the case, but somehow through th e influence of custom in the experience of evils w e are terrified, and hesitate. - B ut even granting, finally, that the soul dies, w hich I do n o t' see to be in any w ay possible, i1 remains nevertheless true that a happy life does not consist in the evanescent jo y which sensible objects can y ie ld : this I , have pondered deliberately, and proved.” Perhaps it is on account of reasonings such as these that I have been judged by my own Nebridius to be, if not absolutely happy, at least in a sense happy. Let me d so judge m yself to be h ap p y: for what do I lose thereby, or w hy should I grudge to think w ell o f m y own estate ? Thus I talked w ith m yself, then prayed according to m y custom, and fe ll asleep. 5. These things I have thought good to w rite to you. For it gratifies me that you should thank m e w hen I write freely to you whatever crosses m y mind ; and to whom can I more willingly write nonsense^ than to one whom I cannot dis­ please ? B ut if it depends upon fortune whether one man love another or not, look to it, I pray you, how can I be ju stly called happy when I am so elated w ith joy by fortune’s favours, and avow edly desire that m y'Store of such good things may be largely increased 1 For those who are m ost tru ly w ise, and whom alone it is right to pronounce happy, have maintained that fortune’s favours ought not to he the objects o f either fear or desire. ^ Ineptiam.

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