Sermon LXXIII.
[CXXIII. Ben.]
On the words of the Gospel, John ii. 2, “and Jesus also was bidden, and his disciples, to
the marriage.”
1. Ye know, Brethren, for ye have learnt it as believing in Christ, and continually too
do we by our ministry impress it upon you, that the humility of Christ is the medicine of
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man’s swollen pride. For man would not have perished, had he not been swollen up through
pride. For “pride,” as saith the Scripture, “is the beginning of all sin.”3668 Against the begin-
ning of sin, the beginning of righteousness was necessary. If then pride be the beginning of
all sin, whereby should the swelling of pride be cured, had not God vouchsafed to humble
Himself? Let man blush to be proud, seeing that God hath humbled Himself. For when man
is told to humble himself, he disdains it; and when men are injured, it is pride that makes
them wish to be avenged. Forasmuch as they disdain to humble themselves, they wish to be
avenged; as if another’s punishment could be any profit to any man. One who has been hurt
and suffered wrong wishes to be avenged; he seeks his own remedy from another’s punish-
ment, and gains a great torment. The Lord Christ therefore vouchsafed to humble Himself
in all things, showing us the way; if we but think meet to walk thereby.
2. Among His other acts, lo, the Virgin’s Son comes to the marriage; who being with
the Father instituted marriage. As the first woman, by whom came sin, was made of a man
without a woman; so the Man by whom sin was done away, was made of a woman without
a man. By the first we fell, by the other we rise. And what did He at this marriage? Of water
He made wine. What greater sign of power? He who had power to do such things, vouchsafed
to be in need. He who made of water wine could also have of stones made bread. The power
was the same; but then the devil tempted Him, therefore Christ did it not. For ye know that
when the Lord Christ was tempted, the devil suggested this to Him. For He was an hungred,
since this too He vouchsafed to be, since this too made part of His Humiliation. The Bread
was hungry, as the Way fainted, as saving Health was wounded, as the Life died. When then
He was an hungred as ye know, the tempter said to Him, “If Thou be the Son of God, com-
mand that these stones be made bread.”3669 And He made answer to the tempter, teaching
thee to answer the tempter. For to this end does the general fight, that the soldiers may learn.
What answer did He make? “Man doth not live by bread alone, but by every word of
God.”3670 And He did not make bread of the stones, who of course could as easily have
done it, as He made of water wine. For it is an exercise of the same power to make bread of
stone; but He did it not, that He might despise the tempter’s will. For no otherwise is the
3668 Ecclus. x. 13.
3669 Matt. iv. 3.
3670 Matt. iv. 4.
On the words of the Gospel, John ii. 2, ‘and Jesus also was bidden, and his disciples, to the marriage.’
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On the words of the Gospel, John ii. 2, ‘and Jesus also was bidden, and…