4. De Mysteriis. A valuable
treatise on the Mysteries, under which title St. Ambrose includes
Baptism, with its complement, Confirmation, and the Eucharist. It
is somewhat similar to the Catecheses Mystagogicæ of St.
Cyril of Jerusalem, expounding the doctrine and ceremonies of these
sacraments. On doctrinal grounds the authenticity of the work has
been impugned by some modern writers, but there is no sufficient
foundation for their arguments, as the teaching may be paralleled in
many other passages of St. Ambrose. The date is not certain, but
may be about a.d. 387.